摘要
【摘要】 目的：研究体外冲击波碎石术治疗膀胱结石伴前列腺增生的效果。方法：本次研究选取的研究对象为 2017年 7月 -2019年 7月在笔者所在医院进行治疗的膀胱结石伴前列腺增生患者，将 84例患者根据治疗方式的差异分为两组，每组 42例。将实施经尿道前列腺电切术治疗的患者纳入对照组，将采用体外冲击波碎石术治疗的患者设为观察组。将两组患者的围术期相关指标、临床效果、并发症发生率及生活质量进行比对。结果：观察组膀胱结石伴前列腺增生患者的手术时间、下床活动时间、住院时间均比对照组短，差异有统计学意义（ P<0.05），临床总有效率比对照组高，并发症发生情况更少，生活质量更优，数据对比差异有统计学意义（ P<0.05）。结论：膀胱结石伴前列腺增生患者采用体外冲击波碎石术治疗可取得理想的疗效，可减少并发症的发生，促进生活质量的提高。
【关键词】 膀胱结石； 前列腺增生； 体外冲击波碎石术； 疗效
[Abstract] Objective: To study the effect of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) in the treatment of bladder calculi with prostatic hyperplasia. Methods: the subjects of this study were patients with bladder stones and BPH who were treated in our hospital from July 2017 to July 2019. 84 patients were divided into two groups according to the difference of treatment methods, 42 in each group. The patients who were treated by transurethral resection of prostate were included in the control group, and the patients who were treated by ESWL were set as the observation group. The perioperative indexes, clinical effect, complication rate and quality of life of the two groups were compared. Results: compared with the control group, the operation time, out of bed activity time and in-hospital time of the observation group were shorter, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05), the total clinical effective rate was higher, the incidence of complications was less, the quality of life was better, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy can achieve ideal curative effect, reduce the occurrence of complications and improve the quality of life in patients with bladder stones and BPH.
出版日期
2020年09月12日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
