简介: [摘要 ] 目的 评估强制性运动训练( Constraint-induced movement therapy, CIMT)对促进脑卒中患者上肢运动功能康复的疗效。 方法 连续纳入 60例于 2018年 1月~ 2019年 12月期间在我院住院治疗的脑卒中患者,随机分为普通训练组与 CIMT组。普通训练组采用常规康复治疗技术, 2 h/d,每周 5 d,连续 3周 ;CIMT组采用强制性运动训练疗法, 6 h/d, 5次 /周,连续 3周。评估两组患者治疗前后的 Wolf运动功能试验( Wolf motor function test, WMFT)与日常活动能力量表( Barthel index, BI)改善情况。 结果 CIMT组患者的 Wolf运动功能试验( WMFT)评估分值和 BI评估分值改善情况均优于普通训练组,差异具有统计学意义( P<0.05)。 结论 强制性运动训练能够有效促进脑卒中患者的上肢运动功能康复,值得运用推广。 [关键词 ] 强制性运动训练 ;脑卒中 ;上肢 ;运动功能 [Abstract] Objective To evaluate the effect of constraint induced movement therapy (CIMT) on the rehabilitation of upper extremity motor function in stroke patients. Methods 60 stroke patients who were hospitalized in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2019 were randomly divided into two groups: general training group and CIMT group. The general training group was treated with conventional rehabilitation technology, 2 h / D, 5 days a week, for 3 weeks; the CIMT group was treated with compulsory exercise therapy, 6 h / D, 5 times a week, for 3 weeks. The improvement of Wolf motor function test (wmft) and Barthel Index (BI) were evaluated before and after treatment. Results the improvement of wmft and Bi in CIMT group was better than that in general training group (P < 0.05). Conclusion compulsory sports training can effectively promote the rehabilitation of upper limb motor function of stroke patients, and it is worth popularizing.