简介:【摘要】目的:对替硝唑与克林霉素治疗细菌性阴道炎的效果进行观察。方法:研究对象为2022年1月至2022年12月期间本院收治的130例细菌性阴道炎病患。采取随机分配法对其实施组别划分,其中65例为甲组,另65例为乙组。甲组行单独替硝唑治疗,乙组行替硝唑与克林霉素联合治疗。对比2组检出致病菌、乳酸杆菌概率以及症状消失时间。结果:乙组检出致病菌、乳酸杆菌概率比甲组低,症状消失时间比甲组短,P<0.05.结论:对细菌性阴道炎病患应用替硝唑与克林霉素联合治疗可获得良好效果,不仅能够降低致病菌、乳酸杆菌检出率,并且可以有效缩短病患症状的改善时间,对病患身体康复发挥着积极促进作用,可推广。
简介:【摘要】目的 研究不同剂量阿托伐他汀治疗冠心病的疗效和安全性。 方法 选取我院在 2019 年 4 月至 2020 年 4 月收治的 160 例冠心病患者,随机将其分为两组, 80 例 / 组,两组患者均用阿托伐他汀治疗,给药剂量不同。对照组患者的给药剂量为 20mg/d ,观察组的给药剂量为 40mg/d ,比较两种不同给药剂量的治疗有效性和安全性。 结果 观察组的治疗总有效率显著高于对照组,差异显著;两组患者的不良反应发生率比较,无明显差异。 结论 采用 40mg/d 阿托伐他汀治疗冠心病更有利于改善患者的心功能,且未明显增加患者用药期间的不良反应症状,临床上可综合患者的病情严重程度选择适宜的给药剂量。
简介: 【摘要】目的:探究地高辛加倍他乐克用于治疗充血性心衰伴快速房颤的临床观察。方法:选择我院 2018年 3月至 2019年 3月收治的 78例充血性心衰伴快速房颤患者,采取随机分组的方法将患者分为对照组和实验组,每组 39例,所有患者在入院前均接受常规急救和护理,对照组患者将给予地高辛治疗,实验组患者将给予地高辛加倍他乐克治疗。然后对两组患者在治疗后的心率、左心室射血分数( LVEF)和总有效率进行对比。结果:在临床经过对比后发现,对照组患者的心率为( 89.3±11.4)次 /min,实验组患者的心率为( 78.6±8.9)次 /min,实验组患者在治疗后心率改善明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义( P<0.05) ;对照组患者的 LVEF( 43.1±2.3) %,实验组患者的 LVEF( 52.2±2.3) %,实验组患者的 LVEF相对于对照组更加接近正常水平,差异具有统计学意义( P<0.05) ;实验组患者的治疗总有效率为 97.43%( 38),对照组患者的治疗总有效率为 79.48%( 31),实验组患者的治疗总有效率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论:对患者使用地高辛加倍他乐克临床效果更为显著,能有效降低患者心理和改善 LVEF水平,且不会增加患者不良反应,用药安全性高,值得在临床中推广。 【关键词】充血性心衰 ;快速房颤 ;倍他乐克 ;地高辛 Objective: To explore the clinical observation of digoxin and metoprolol in the treatment of congestive heart failure with rapid atrial fibrillation. Methods: 78 patients with congestive heart failure with rapid atrial fibrillation in our hospital from March 2018 to March 2019 were selected and randomly divided into control group and experimental group, 39 cases in each group. All patients received routine first aid and nursing before admission. Patients in the control group were given digoxin treatment, while patients in the experimental group were given digoxin treatment. Then the heart rate, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and total effective rate of the two groups were compared. Results: after clinical comparison, it was found that the heart rate of patients in the control group was (89.3 ± 11.4) beats / min, and the heart rate of patients in the experimental group was (78.6 ± 8.9) beats / min. the improvement of heart rate in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05); The LVEF of the control group was (43.1 ± 2.3)%, and that of the experimental group was (52.2 ± 2.3)%. The LVEF of the experimental group was closer to the normal level compared with the control group (P < 0.05); The total effective rate of the experimental group was 97.43% (38), and that of the control group was 79.48% (31). The total effective rate of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the clinical effect of digoxin double taloc is more significant, which can effectively reduce the psychological status of patients and improve the level of LVEF, and will not increase the adverse reactions of patients, so it is worthy of clinical promotion.