学科分类
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22 个结果
  • 简介:Recentresearchshowsthattheadditionofchitosanmicrospheres(CMs)topoly(L-lactide)(PLLA)canresultinacompositescaffoldmaterialwithimprovedbiocompatibilityandmechanicalpropertiesfortissueengineeringapplications.However,researchregardingtheinfluenceofCMsonscaffolddegradationisabsentintheliterature.ThispaperpresentsastudyontheinvitrodegradationofscaffoldsmadefromPLLAwithCMs.Inthisstudy,thePLLA/CMsscaffoldswitha25%ratioofCMstoPLLAwereimmersedinphosphate-bufferedsaline(PBS)solutionat37℃for8weeks.Theinvitrodegradationofthescaffoldswasinvestigatedusingmicro-computedtomography(μCT),weightlossanalysis,Ramanspectroscopy,anddifferentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC).MicrostructurechangesduringdegradationweremonitoredusingμCT.TheμCTresultswereconsistentwiththeresultsobtainedfromRamanspectraandDSCanalysis,whichreflectedthataddingCMsintoPLLAcandecreasethedegradationratecomparedwithpurePLLAscaffolds.TheresultssuggestthatPLLA/CMsscaffolddegradationcanberegulatedandcontrolledtomeetrequirementsimposedagiventissueengineeringapplication.

  • 标签: poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) CHITOSAN SCAFFOLD degradation tissue
  • 简介:制备了SO4^2-/Al2O3/La3+固体超强酸和辛酸亚锡复配作为丙交酯合成的催化剂。经多种催化剂的催化效率比较,进行多组实验发现该催化剂在较高反应压力下高产丙交酯的合成条件。结果表明,催化剂、反应温度、脱水时间等对丙交酯的产率有显著影响。

  • 标签: 乳酸 丙交酯 固体超强酸 高产率
  • 简介:近日,英国《每日电讯报》网站报道,牛津大学的碳材料设计公司在生产“内嵌富勒烯”材料。该公司以2.2万英镑卖出了第一批200微克的“内嵌富勒烯”材料,相当于每克价值1亿英镑。有媒体将之称为世界最贵材料。

  • 标签: 内嵌 材料设计 牛津大学 富勒烯
  • 简介:磨擦促使处理(FSP)作为在12修理裂缝的一个方法被调查?公里厚304L不锈钢板。愈合的可行性被用一个PCBN/W-Re工具处理一个逐渐变细的裂缝与表明一25?公里直径肩膀和6.4的大头针长度?公里。实验证明愈合是可能的开始的一个裂缝狭窄然后日益增多地长大到2的宽度?公里。板实验上的祷告被用来为创造发现最好的参数一巩固与贱金属相比与坚硬差别的最少的数量搅动地区。在一些标本的谷物精炼更高导致了大部分搅动地区坚硬,与贱金属相比。谷物尺寸对microhardness的一个阴谋显示出在谷物尺寸和坚硬之间的很强壮的反的关联,从Hall-Petch关系期望。腐蚀测试被执行以便在stir地区的潜在的促进感受性上评估FSP的效果。在1000以后?在在没有腐蚀产品在基础材料控制上或在任何磨擦上形成了,这被发现的房间温度的3.5%盐溶液的断断续续的沉浸的h搅动处理标本。

  • 标签: 不锈钢板 304L 裂缝 磨擦 修理 腐蚀测试
  • 简介:ThispaperpresentsanexperimentalinvestigationonanAISI316Lstainlesssteelregardingmechanicalproper-tiesandshortuniaxialcreeptestsatelevatedtemperatures.Theshorttimecreeptestswerecarriedoutunderdifferentbutconstantstresses.Theobtaineddataofultimatetensilestrength,yieldstrength,creepcurvesandeffectsofelevatedtemperaturesonmechanicalpropertieswerepresented.Foraselectedrheologicalmodel,materialparameterswereobtained.Asajustification,suchrheologicalmodelisimplementedinthefiniteelementprocedureforanuniaxiallystressedspecimeninselectedenvironmentalconditions.

  • 标签: 316L不锈钢 单轴蠕变试验 高温力学性能 应力状态 行为 流变模型
  • 简介:在分析了直流电机驱动芯片L298N的性能、结构的基础上,结合SPCE061AEMUBOARD单片机(61板),介绍实现驱动直流电机的转正反一种简单方法.文中给出了控制原理图,还给出来了控制直流电机正反转驱动程序。实际测试表明,利用该方法设计的直流电机驱动系统具有硬件结构简单、软件编程容易。

  • 标签: 直流电机 单片机 L298N
  • 简介:200L聚乙烯吹塑桶做为同规格钢桶的替代品,使用越来越广泛,尤其是在危险化学品包装方面应用颇多。但南于塑料材料本身的缺陷,一方面,许多企业的产品在商检时高温堆码及低温跌落不能通过商检要求,另一方面,

  • 标签: 性能评价 跌落 堆码 吹塑 危险化学品 塑料材料
  • 简介:在各种各样的应力下面的316L不锈钢(316LSS)的Pitting腐蚀被potentiodynamic学习在3.5%NaCl答案的极化,电气化学的阻抗光谱学(EIS)和Mott-Schottky(MS)分析。极化曲线的结果证明随压力的增加,pitting潜力和被动当前的密度显著地减少firstly(180MPa),然后极大地增加(200MPa)。在极化测试以后的样品的相应表面形态学很好对应于结果。Mott-Schottky分析证明了在潜力与更积极的fl吸附到被动film的表面的最少的Cl,显示一个中等压力能增加在3.5%NaCl答案的316LSS的pitting腐蚀电阻。

  • 标签: 316不锈钢 耐腐蚀性 屈服强度 316L不锈钢 低应力 NACL溶液
  • 简介:微距镜头是定焦镜头中的精品,是近距摄影的利器。在佳能EF系列庞大的镜头群中.生产在线的微距镜头仅有四款:EF50mm/1:2.5CompactMacroMP-E65mm/1:2.8Macro:EF100mm/1:2.8USMMacro:EF180mm/1:3.5LUSMMacro.唯独这款180mm的长焦微距是“L”级。从外形来看.这款EF180mm镜头实在有点貌不惊人,黝黑的镜体苗条得体,长而不肥,硕而不壮,比佳能EF70~200mm/2.8L的个儿“矮”了7mm,仅为186.6mm;“腰围”也细了2.1mm,仅为82.5mm;滤镜口径也小了5mm.仅为72mm。1090克的重量.适配于专业机身上,平衡性显得很好。

  • 标签:
  • 简介:L&LProducts公司开发了一种最新的热塑性环氧木塑复合材料(WPC),树脂为非结晶性具有极性,其密度为1.2g/m^3,熔体质量流动速率范围在5~50g/min之间,玻璃化转变温度较低、范围在85~95.5℃之间,可添加高含量的木质和其他纤维材料同环氧树脂进行共混,而无需添加相容剂。

  • 标签: 木塑复合材料 环氧树脂 ts公司 热塑性 熔体质量流动速率 玻璃化转变温度
  • 简介:Overcasting是过去常生产铝(固体)的一种新有点不一样的加入技术结合的/magnesium(液体)在这研究的二金属的材料。为Al/Mg(A390/AM60)二金属的样品,接口微观结构是研究点,它直接影响机械性质。因此,发现一个方法改进接口微观结构具有重要重要性。这研究在二金属的样品的A390/AM60接口微观结构上在液体Mg合金和热处理在钙(Ca)的效果上集中了增加。严峻的结果证明与在AM60的Ca增加,由于二个可能的原因,接口微观结构和A390/AM60二金属的样品的shear力量能被改进。热处理能进一步由溶解-Mg17Al12进-Mg并且破坏Mg2Si层结构。

  • 标签: overcasting A390/AM60 二金属的材料 Ca 增加 加热处理
  • 简介:Achievingnotonlyhighmechanicalstrengthsbutalsohighductilityisrecentlyestablishedusinganadditivemanufacturingtechniquecalledselectivelasermelting.Inthepresentstudy,stainlesssteel304Lfullydensesamplesweresuccessfullyprintedusingthe3Dsystems-ProX300printingmachine.TheductilityandtensileyieldstrengthwerealmosttwoandthreetimeshighercomparedtothoseofASTMcast'salloy.Honeycomblikenano-cellularstructurew让hdifferentorientationwasobservedinthefinegrains(-4μm)duetofastcoolingrate.Inadd让ion,theformationofmartensitephaseinrandomgrainsisalsoacontributortothestrengths.Furthermore,negativeresidualstressesinthebuildandhorizonraldirectionsweredetectedandassistedfurtherincreaseinthetensilestrength.Fractographyrevealedtheductilefeatureofplasticdeformationandthecrackopeningsatunmeltedparticlesorpores.

  • 标签: ADDITIVE manufacturing STAINLESS steel Powder SELECTIVE
  • 简介:Thestudyofthetriplejunctionsofthegrainboundariesinsomefccsolidsolutions,orderedalloysandintermetallicswithL12hasbeencarriedoutusingtheopticalmetallographyandTEMmethods.Two-typesofthetriplejunctionswerefoundinthealloysinvestigated(1),consistingoftheboundariesoftherandom(RT),and(2),consistingoftheRTboundaryandthespecialboundaries(ST).TherelativevaluesoftheRTandSTboundaryenergyweredeterminedonthebasisofthemeasurementsoftheanglesbetweenthegrainboundaryplanes.IthasbeenshownthattheenergyofSTboundariesincreaseswiththeincreaseofthestackingfault(SF)energy.TheenergyoftheRTboundariesdoesnotdependontheSFenergy.

  • 标签: 合金学 颗粒边界能量 稳定性 离子
  • 简介:从燕山石化了解到,由该公司树脂应用研究所和化工一厂自主研制开发的合成树脂中空专用料HDPE6600B以及双向拉伸聚苯乙烯专用料BOPSPS688B两项新产品日前通过专家评审组的评定,其综合性均达到国内同类产品的先进水平。不仅丰富了燕山石化合成树脂的产品结构,而且还取得了良好的经济效益。

  • 标签: 合成树脂 燕山石化 专用料 中空 新品种 双向拉伸聚苯乙烯
  • 简介:Inthisstudy,resistancespotweldabilityof180gradebakehardeningsteel(BH180),7123gradeinterstitialfreesteel(IF7123)and304gradeausteniticstainlesssteel(AISI304L)witheachotherwasinvestigated.Inthejoiningprocess,electrodepressureandweldcurrentwerekeptconstantandsixdifferentweldtimewerechosen.Microstructure,microhardness,tensile-shearpropertiesandfracturetypesofresistancespotweldedjointswereexamined.Inordertocharacterizethemetallurgicalstructureoftheweldedjoint,themicrostructuralprofilewasdeveloped,andtherelationshipbetweenmechanicalpropertiesandmicrostructurewasdetermined.Thechangeofweldtime,nuggetdiameter,theHAZ(heataffectedzone)widthandtheelectrodeimmersiondepthwerealsoinvestigated.WeldedjointswereexaminedbySEM(scanningelectronmicroscopy)imagesoffracturesurface.Asaresultoftheexperiment,itwasdeterminedthatwithincreasingweldtime,tensileshearloadbearingcapacity(TLBC)increasedwithweldtimeupto25cycleandtwotypesoftearingoccurred.ItwasalsodeterminedthatwhilethefailureoccurredfromIFsideattheBH180+IF7123joint,itoccurredfromtheBH180sideattheBH180+AISI304Ljoint.

  • 标签:
  • 简介:Thisresearchexplorestheprospectoffabricatingaface-centeredcubic(fee)Ni-basealloycladding(Inconel690)onanfeeFe-basealloy(316Lstainless-steel)havingimprovedmechanicalpropertiesandreducedsensitivitytocorrosionthroughgrainboundaryandmicrostructureengineeringconceptsenabledbyadditivemanufacturing(AM)utilizingelectron-beampowderbedfusion(EPBF).TheuniquesolidificationandassociatedconstitutionalsupercoolingphenomenacharacteristicofEPBFpromotes[100]texturedandextendedcolumnargrainshavinglowerenergygrainboundariesasopposedtorandom,high-anglegrainboundaries,butnocoherent{111}twinboundariescharacteristicofconventionalthermo-mechanicallyprocessedfeemetalsandalloys,includingInconel690and316Lstainless-steel.Inadditionto[100]texturedgrains,columnargrainswereproducedbyEPBFfabricationofInconel690claddingson316Lstainless-steelsubstrates.Also,irregular2-3pimdiameter,lowenergysubgrainswereformedalongwithdislocationdensitiesvaryingfrom10^8to10^9cm^-2,andahomogeneousdistributionofCH3C6precipitates.Precipitateswereformedwithinthegrains(with-3μminterparticlespacing),butnotinthesubgrainorcolumnargrainboundaries.Theseinclusive,hierarchicalmicrostructuresproducedatensileyieldstrengthof0.527GPa,elongationof21%,andVickersmicroindentationhardnessof2.33GPafortheInconel690claddingincontrasttoatensileyieldstrengthof0.327GPa,elongationof53%,andVickersmicroindentationhardnessof1.78GPa,respectivelyforthewrought316Lstainlesssteelsubstrate.AgingofboththeInconel690claddingandthe316Lstainless-steelsubstrateat685℃for50hprecipitated623C6carbidesintheInconel690columnargrainboundaries,butnotinthelow-angle(andlowenergy)subgrainboundaries.Incontrast,Cr23C6carbidesprecipitatedinthe316Lstainless-steelgrainboundaries,butnotinthelowenergycoherent{111}twinboundaries.Consequently,the

  • 标签: Additive manufacturing ELECTRON-BEAM powder bed FUSION