简介：这篇文章开发一个模型在连续时间经济检验时间矛盾问题的平衡行为与随机并且endogenized失真。首先，作者介绍顺序合理的平衡的观点，并且证明时间矛盾问题可以为随机的设定与扳机名声策略被解决。为顺序合理的平衡的存在的条件被提供。然后，顺序合理的随机地稳定的平衡的概念被介绍。作者比较在合作行为和不合作的行为之间的相对稳定性，并且证明在这场钱的政策比赛的合作平衡是顺序合理的随机地稳定的平衡，不合作的平衡是顺序合理的随机地不稳定的平衡。长远来说，零通货膨胀钱的政策内在地比谨慎规则更稳定，并且曾经证实他们趋于为时间的更长的时期坚持。

简介：BymeansofthefrozentimeapproachandtheKroneckerproduct,twocriteriaofasymptoticstabilityarederivedforthelinear,timevariantdynamicsystemswitheithershorttimedelaysorwithweakfeedbackinvolvingarbitrarytimedelays,respectively.Itisfoundthattheasymptoticstabilityoftheseretardeddy-nainicsystemsisgovernedbythemaximalandminimalsingularvaluesofthecoeffi-cientmatricesandtheirtimederivatives.

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简介：ＯＰＴＩＭＡＬＭＯＤＥＬＳＦＯＲＴＨＥＦＩＲＳＴＡＲＲＩＶＡＬＴＩＭＥＤＩＳＴＲＩＢＵＴＩＯＮＦＵＮＣＴＩＯＮＩＮＣＯＮＴＩＮＵＯＵＳＴＩＭＥ－ＷＩＴＨＡＳＰＥＣＩＡＬＣＡＳＥＬＩＮＹＵＡＮＬＩＥ（林元烈）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＭａ...

简介：Timereversalisappliedtotheunderwaterspreadingspectrumcodingcommunication.Onthebaseofanalyzingthefocusingcharacteristicsofthetimereversalinunderwaterwaveguide,thetimereversalisstudiedtoovercomethewavedistortionoftheencodedsignalcausedbythemulti-patheffect.TheexperimentresearchforunderwatercodingcommunicationiscarriedoutinalabwatertankandthecorrespondingtheoreticalanalysisisalsoconductedbyBinaryPhaseShiftKeying(BPSK)encodingandBarkercodewith7chipsforthespreadingspectrumsignal.Theresultsshowthatthetimereversalcanimprovethefocusinggainandincreasetheratiooftheprincipaltothesecondlobeofthecodingsignal,andcandecreasethebiterrorrateandincreasethecommunicationdistance.

简介：InthispaertheinequalityofLemma1of[1]isextended.BymeansofourinequalityandthemethodofLyapunovfunctionwestudythestabilityoftwokindsoflargeseatedifferentialsystemswithtimelagandthestabilityofahigher-orderdifferentialequationwithtimelag.Thesufficientconditionsforthestability(S.),theasymptoticstability(A.S.),theuniformlyasymptoticstability(U.A.S)andtheexponentialasymptoticstability(E.A.S.)ofthezerosolutionsofthesystermsareobtainedrespectively.

简介：我们学习肿瘤房间生长的动力学，推迟时间的反馈在一个不均匀的双稳态的潜力由趋于增加的噪音开车很好。在一小延期时间，概率分发和第一经过时间的分析答案显示出那，与增加的延期时间，处于一个更低的人口状态的概率分发的山峰将增加，但是在一张更高的人口声明它减少。趋于增加的噪音和时间延期在肿瘤细胞生长在角色对面玩，这被显示出。

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简介：我们建议从微波测量Josephson隧道连接的精力松驰时间的一个非静止的方法提高了逃跑现象。与以前的方法相比，我们的方法拥有简单、精确的特征。而且，决定了精力松驰时间，我们能进一步由改变微波力量获得在微波来源和连接之间的联合力量。

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简介：Inthispaper,weproposeasusceptible-infected-susceptible(SIS)modeloncomplexnetworks,small-world(WS)networksandscale-free(SF)networks,tostudytheepidemicspreadingbehaviorwithtimedelaywhichisaddedintotheinfectedphase.Consideringtheuniformdelay,thebasicreproductionnumberR_0onWSnetworksandR_0onSFnetworksareobtainedrespectively.OnWSnetworks,ifR_0≤1,thereisadisease-freeequilibriumanditislocallyasymptoticallystable;ifR_0>1,thereisanepidemicequilibriumanditislocallyasymptoticallystable.OnSFnetworks,ifR_0≤1,thereisadisease-freeequilibrium;ifR_0>1,thereisanepidemicequilibrium.Finally,wecarryoutsimulationstoverifytheconclusionsandanalyzetheeffectofthetimedelayr,theeffectiverateλ,averageconnectivityandtheminimumconnectivitymontheepidemicspreading.

简介：Usingthetimereversal(TR)-reversetimemigration(RTM)mixedmethod,thenumericalanalysistowardstheacousticfieldfordetectionandlocationoftargetsinlayeredmediaisperformed.Firsttheapproachesandstepsofthenumericalanalysisandsimulationforacousticfieldareproposed,then,theacousticfielddistributionofsingletargetandmultipletargetsarefurthercomputedbyusingtheapproachesofsingleemission-multiplereceivingandmultipleemission-multiplereceiving.Thenumericalsimulationresultsindicatethattargetdetectionandlocationcanbewellrealized.Bycomparison,goodresultsareobtainedfromthebothtwoapproaches,butlargetime-consumingisobservedinwayofmultipleemission-multiplereceiving,andsowouldbeunacceptable.Additionally,theimprovedwayisalsoproposedformultipletargetdetection.

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简介：Thispaperreviewssomeoftheprincipaluses,overalmostsevendecades,ofcorrelations,inbothEulerianandLagrangianframesofreference,ofpropertiesofturbulentflowsatvariablespatiallocationsandvariabletimeinstants.Commonlycalledspace–timecorrelations,theyhavebeenfundamentaltotheoriesandmodelsofturbulenceaswellasfortheanalysesofexperimentalanddirectnumericalsimulationturbulencedata.

简介：Fluvialprocessescomprisewaterflow,sedimenttransportandbedevolution,whichnormallyfeaturedistincttimescales.Thetimescalesofsedimenttransportandbeddeformationrelativetotheflowessentiallymeasurehowfastsedimenttransportadaptstocapacityregioninlinewithlocalflowscenarioandthebeddeformsincomparisonwiththeflow,whichliterallydictatesifacapacitybasedand/ordecoupledmodelisjustified.Thispapersynthesizestherecentlydevelopedmultiscaletheoryforsediment-l...

简介：Inthisnote,weobtainanasymptoticestimateforthetimederivativeoftheΦ-entropyintermsofthelowerboundoftheBakry–EmeryΓ2curvature.InthecasesofhyperbolicspaceandtheHeisenberggroup(moregenerally,thenilpotentLiegroupofranktwo),weshowthatthetimederivativeoftheΦ-entropyisnon-increasingandconcaveintimet,alsowegetasharpasymptoticboundforthetimederivativeoftheentropyinthesecases.

简介：Thesystemdynamicsofturningprocessescanbedescribedbyadelaydiferentialequation.Howtoimprovethestabilityandsuppressthevibrationofcuttingisofaninterestingtopic.Inthispaper,amultipletime-delaycontrollerisdevelopedbasedondiscreteoptimalcontrolmethodfortheturningvibrationscontrol.Numericalsimulationsarecarriedouttoverifytheefciencyofthecontroller.Resultsindicatethedesignedcontrollercansuppressthecuttingvibrationefcientlyandimprovethestabilityofthecuttingprocesses.Theinfluenceofdesignedtime-delayandsamplingtimeonthecontrolperformanceisalsodiscussed.

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简介：最少的广场LS时间延期评价是一个古典、有效的方法。然而，表演由于矩阵inversing的不稳定性在信号噪音SNR的低比率的情形严重地被降级。以便解决这个问题，装载最少的广场DL-LS的对角线被把一个积极明确的矩阵加到反的矩阵建议。而且，修理斜装载的缺点从规则化的点被分析当低SNR的忍耐被增加时，诚实被减少。这个问题被再装解决。主要评价相互作为斜装载被介绍，它导致在到达并且在另外的时间的更大的装载的时候的小斜装载。模拟和水池实验证明算法有更好的性能。