简介:Weproposeandexperimentallydemonstrateanoveltypeofpolarizationrotatorthatiscapableofrotatingthepolarizationplaneofalinearlypolarizedlightatanydesiredangleineitherbroadornarrowspectralbandwidth.Therotatorcomprisesanarrayofstandardhalf-waveplatesrotatedatspecificangleswithrespecttotheirfast-polarizationaxes.Theperformanceoftherotatordependsonthenumberofindividualhalf-waveplates,andinthispaperweexperimentallyinvestigatetheperformanceoftwocompositerotatorscomprising6and10half-waveplates.
简介:Anewpolarizationgatingisdemonstratedbyourprinciple-of-proofexperiment,whichistheoreticallyproposedtogeneratetheisolatedordoubleattosecondpulseswiththemulti-cycledrivinglaserpulseinthepreviouswork[OpticsExpress.20,5196(2012)].Intheexperiment,thepolarizationgatingisformedbytwoorthogonally-polarizedlinearlychirpedmulti-cyclelaserpulses,andthespectralbandwidthsoftheharmonicsarebroadenedbymorethantwotimes,whichagreewiththeprevioustheoreticalwork.
简介:AkindofDynamicFullBandwidthUtilized(DFBU)allocationalgorithmisintroduced.Thisalgorithmallowsasinglelinktousebandwidthfarbeyonditsfairsharebandwidthinamulti-servicepackettransportingsystem.Threeimportantparametersastheboundonmaximumandminimumbandwidth,themaximumpacketdelayandtheminimumbandwidthutilizationarediscussedandanalyzed.ResultsofexperimentsshowthattheDFBU-algorithmiscapableofmakingasinglelinkinthesystemtouseallthesparebandwidth(uptofull-bandwidth)whiletheperformanceoffairnessandQoSrequirementisstillguaranteed.
简介:Thisletterintroducesthedesignideas,simulationandtestresultsofanS-bandklystronwithbandwidthof11%,whichwasdevelopedbytheInstituteofElectronics,ChineseAcademyofSciences(IECAS).Onthepeakpowerlevelof800kW,theefficiencyofklystronismorethan30%;thegainismorethan41dB;theequal-drivingrelativeinstantaneousbandwidthisover11%;theaveragepowerislargerthan8kW,andthepowerfluctuationwithinbandwidthislessthan1.5dB.
简介:二种紧缩的电磁的乐队差距(EBG)结构被设计。与生气螺线形状线电感器和interdigital电容器设置的二层协议EBG结构首先被介绍。因为它的显著地扩大的相等的引导者和电容,格子的时期是约4.5%空间波长。由insetting,几在扎根的飞机缩小裂缝,主要bandgap的带宽被将近19%提高。进一步的努力为设计三层协议EBG结构被作了。模拟结果证明它的时期被大约26%与的相比减少建议主要bandgap的二层EBG结构,和带宽作为的是大约3次建议了二层EBG结构。包括二层的详细图案压缩3(有或没有缺点地面飞机和EBG数组被给的三层和模拟的7EBG数组结果被介绍。
简介:Inthispaper,anenergyefficientbandwidthallocationschemeisproposedforwirelesscommunicationsystems.Anoptimalbandwidthexpansion(OBE)schemeisproposedtoassigntheavailablesystembandwidthforusers.Whenthesystembandwidthdoesnotreachthefullload,theremainingbandwidthcanbeenergy-efficientlyassignedtotheotherusers.SimulationresultsshowthattheenergyefficiencyoftheproposedOBEschemeoutperformsthetraditionalsamebandwidthexpansion(SBE)scheme.Thus,theproposedOBEcaneffectivelyassignthesystembandwidthandimproveenergyefficiency.
简介:Inthisarticle,weconsideraclassofkernelquantileestimatorswhichisthelinearcombinationoforderstatistics.Thisclassofkernelquantileestimatorscanberegardedasanextensionofsomeexistingestimators.Theexactmeansquareerrorexpressionforthisclassofestimatorswillbeprovidedwhendataareuniformlydistributed.Theimplementationoftheseestimatorsdependsmostlyonthebandwidthselection.Wethendevelopanadaptivemethodforbandwidthselectionbasedontheintersectionconfidenceintervals(ICI)principle.MonteCarlostudiesdemonstratethatourproposedapproachiscomparativelyremarkable.Weillustrateourmethodwitharealdataset.
简介:TheTwin-LoopAntenna(TLA)hasbeenwidelyusedbecauseofitsbroadbandpropertyandsimplyfeeding,andsomemodifiedstructureshavebeendevel-opedfromitsprototypebyChineseengineers.ButtheexactdesigntheoryforTLAaccord-ingtotheimpedancecalculationhasnotyetbeenpublished.Inthispaper,theimpedanceofloopinaTLAisanalysedandcomputedbyusingthemethodofmoments,andthede-signformulaeandatwo-stepoptimizationprogramforextendingthebandwidthofinputimpedanceofTLAaredetailed.Anexampleofoptimizeddesignshowsthatthebandwidthcanbeincreasedupto36.4%forVSWR≤1.10,whichiswiderthanthebandwidthofra-diationpattern.
简介:Slowlight,atechnologytocontroltheopticalsignalbyreducingthegroupvelocity,hasbeenwidelystudiedtoobtainenhancednonlinearitiesandincreasedphaseshiftsowingtoitspromotingofthelight–matterinteractionability.Inthiswork,awidebandslowlightisachievedinasimpleone-dimensionalfishbonegratingwaveguide.Aflatbandindicatingslowlightwithagroupindexof13andbandwidthover10nmisobtainedbytheplanewaveexpansioncalculation,andthecorrespondingexperimentalresultsagreewellwiththetheoreticalprediction.Asteptaperisdesignedtocompensatethecouplingloss.Theproposedfishbonegratingwaveguideisagoodcandidateforwidebandslowlightdevicesinlightcommunication.
简介:LargedistributedsystemssuchasComputational/DataGridsrequirelargeamountsofdatatobeco-locatedwiththecomputingfacilitiesforprocessing.Fromourworkdevelogpinascalabledistributednetworkcache.wehavegainedexperiencewithtechniquesnecessarytoachievehighdatathroughputoverhighbandwidthWideAreaNetworks(WAN).Inthispaper,wediscussseveralhardwareandsoftwaredsigntechniques,andthendescribetheirapplicationtoanimplementationofanenhancedFTPprotocolcalledGridFTP,WedescriberesultsfromtheSupercomputing2000conference.
简介:Wedemonstrateasilicon-basedmicrowavephotonicfilter(MPF)withflattoppassbandandadjustablebandwidth.TheproposedMPFisrealizedbyusinga10th-ordermicroringresonator(MRR)andaphotodetector,bothofwhichareintegratedonaphotonicchip.Thefullwidthathalf-maximum(FWHM)bandwidthoftheopticalfilterachievedatthedropportofthe10th-orderMRRis21.6GHz.Therippleofthepassbandislessthan0.3dB,whiletherejectionratiois32dB.Byadjustingthedeviationoftheopticalcarrierwavelengthfromthecenterwavelengthoftheopticalbandpassfilter,thebandwidthoftheMPFcanbegreatlychanged.Intheexperiment,theFWHMbandwidthoftheproposedMPFistunedfrom5.3to19.5GHz,andtherejectionratioishigherthan30dB.
简介:Animprovedmodelforultrasonictransducersisproposed.Byconsideringonlythefirstsymmetricmode,eachlayerisrepresentedasanacousticaltransmissionlineinmodelingofbulkwavetransducers.Inimagingapplications,widebandwidthandshorttimedurationarerequired.Theapproachwehaveusedconsistsofimpedancematchingthefrontfaceofthepiezoelectrictransducertothepropagatingmediumwithaquarterwavelengthimpedancematchinglayerandinsertinganunmatchingquarterwavelengthacousticallayerbetweentherearfaceandbackingmaterial.Aheavybackingwoulddegradethewide-bandphenomena,butshowatimedurationshorterthan0.5μsforimagingapplications.PSPICEcodeofthecontrolledsourcemodelisimplementedtopreciselypredicttheperformanceofthematchedtransducerssuchasimpedance,insertionloss,bandwidthanddurationoftheimpulseresponse.Goodagreementbetweenthesimulationandexperimentalresultshasbeenachieved.
简介:Thispaperfocusesonthestabilityanalysisoftheactivedisturbancerejectioncontrol(ADRC)foraclassofuncertainsystems.ToovercomethedifficultyofdefiningareasonableLyapunovfunctionandsettinglimitationsofsystemparameters,theconverseLyapunovtheoremandthedisturbancetheoryareemployed.Thispaperprovesthattheestimationerroroftheextendedstateobserver(ESO)andthetrackingerroroftheclosed-loopsystemusingADRCareuniformlyultimatelyboundedandmonotonouslydiminishingwiththeincreaseoftheirrespectivebandwidth,sothatthestabilityoftheADRCsystemcouldbeperformed.Inordertofurtherillustratetherelationshipbetweenthestabilityrangeandbandwidths,itanalyzesquantitativelytheperformanceofESOandADRCbasedontherootlocusandthestepresponse.Finally,anexamplebasedonatypicalcontrolsystemiscarriedout,andsimulationresultsverifythetheoreticalanalysisprovedinthispaper.
简介:Wereportonaone-stageerbium-dopedfibreamplifiedspontaneousemission(ASE)sourcewith80nmbandwidthand13.5dBmoutputpower.thebroadbandwidtherbiumASEsourcewasrealizedinanerbium-dopedfibrewith37mlengthbya1480nmlaserdiodeanda980nmlaserdiodeasforwardandbackwardpumpsources,respectively.Thetotalpumppowerisonly95.7mW.