简介：InsituhighpressureenergydispersiveX-raydiffractionmeasurementsonlayeredperovskite-likemanganateCa3Mn2O7underpressuresupto35GPahavebeenPerformedbyusingdiamondanvilcellwithsynchrotronradiation.Theresultsshowthatthestructureoflayeredperovskite-likemanganateCa3Mn2O7isunstableunderpressureduetotheeasycompressionofNaCl-typeblocks.ThestructureofCa3Mn2O7underwenttwophasetransitionsunderpressuresintherangeof0-35GPa.Onewasatabout1.3GPawiththecrystalstructurechangingfromtetragonaltgoorthorhombic.Theotherwasatabout9.5GPawiththecrystalstructurechangingformorthorhombicbacktoanothertetragonal.
简介：本文通过高分辨X射线衍射及掠入射(GID)的实验方法对生长在SrTiO3衬底上的LLa2/3Ca1/3MnO3和YBaCu3O7单层膜及YBa2Cu3O7-x/La2／3Ca1／3MnO3异质结构双层薄膜的微结构进行了研究。结果发现，所有薄膜都呈c向生长。由于热膨胀系数的不同而引起的热应力使得LCMO膜的晶格参数与靶材的相差较大。La2/3Ca1/3MnO3在单层腹及双层膜中都由靶材的立方结构变成了薄膜状态的四方结构。YBa2Cu3O7在单层膜及双层膜中都由靶材的正交结构变成了薄膜状态的四方结构。La2/3Ca1/3MnO3膜与YBa2Cu3O7膜在不同的样品中处于不同的应力状态。
简介：用扫描电镜、X-射线衍射、等离子体原子发射光谱、热重分析、循环伏安、恒电流充放电、交流阻抗法研究了溶胶-凝胶法合成的尖晶石锂锰氧化物的物理化学性能,并与熔盐法合成样品作了比较.熔盐法制备的样品的颗粒为不规则块状,初始容量低(99.6mAh/g),而溶胶-凝胶法制备样品的颗粒细小、均匀,初始容量较高(112.5mAh/g).但是熔盐法制备的样品经30次循环后容降为15%,而溶胶-凝胶的却高达40%.熔盐法制备的样品中实际Li/Mn为0.506,与原料中Li/Mn摩尔比相近,而溶胶-凝胶法只有0.473,比原料中的小.熔盐法制备的样品为纯尖晶石结构,而溶胶-凝胶法制备的有杂相Mn2O3生成.热处理过程中部分Li的挥发损失和非电化学活性Mn2O3的生成导致锂锰氧化物容量快速下降.
简介：ThemechanismoftheinterfacialreactionofAl2O3/mediumMnsteelcontainingNbwasstudiedbymeansoftheobservationontheinterfacialreactionphenomenonofAl2O3/mediumMnsteel,andtheanalysesontheinterracialphases.TheresultsshowthatwhenT≥1550℃,theinterfacialreac-tionofAl2O3/mediumMnsteelcontainingNbhappened.InthemediumMnsteelmatrix,NbexistsintheformofNbC.NbCarethenucleatingbaseofCOgasbubbles.
简介：Thecrystalandmolecularstructuresof[(C3H7O)2PS2]2(CCDCNo.217201)weredeterminedbymeansofX-raycrystallography.ItcrystallizedinatriclinicsystemwithspacegroupP1^-andlatticeparametersa=0.82794(3)nm,b=0.84764(2)nm,c=0.85034(3)nm,α=97.78(3)°β=110.77(3)°,γ=94.95(3)°,V=0.54701(9)nm^3,Z=1.Inthismolecule,thetwodiisopropyldithiophosphategroups,[(C3H7O)2PS2]2,whichareparalleltoeachother,arelinkedbyanS--Sbondandthereexistinversioncentersinthemolecule,Inthestructure,theP=Sbondsinthetwodithiophosphateunitsaretrans-orientedtoeachother.
简介：黄磷(Bi1-xSmx)2ZnB2O7(x=0.01，0.03，0.05，0.07，和0.09)被常规稳固的州的反应综合。所有样品的纯净被X光检查粉末衍射(XRD)检查。XRD分析证明所有这些混合物具有Bi2ZnB2O7的一个单个阶段，显示在Bi2ZnB2O7的双性人(3+)能被没有晶体结构的变化的Sm(3+)部分代替。在房间温度的刺激和排放系列显示出Sm(3+)的典型4f-4f转变。主导的刺激线在404nm附近由于(6)H5/2→(4)K11/2和排放光谱在563，599，646，和704nm由一系列线组成由于(4)G5/2→(6)H5/2，(6)H7/2，(6)H9/2，并且(6)H11/2分别地。在Bi2ZnB2O7的Sm(3+)的最佳的集中关于3mol%(相对1mol双性人(3+))并且批评距离Rc作为2.1nm被计算。Bi1.94Sm0.06ZnB2O7的排放紧张的温度依赖在在100和450K之间的温度范围被检验。紧张下降了到起始的紧张的一半的熄灭的温度是280K。为在Bi1.94Sm0.06ZnB2O7的Sm(3+)的一生作为0.29和1.03ms的价值被适合。
简介：Duetotheremarkablemagnetoresistance(MR)effectonperovskite-typemanganite,magnetoelectronicsandspintronicshavebecomeattractivesubjectsofexperimentalandtheoreticalinvestigationsfortheapplicationpurpose.(La0.9Nd0.1)2/3Ca1/3Mn1-xFexO3(x=0,x=0.05)werepreparedsuccessfullybysol-gelmethod.Thestructure,magneticproperties,andtransportpropertiesofthecompoundswereinvestigated.Themagnetoresistanceeffectdependsonthecompositionandthetemperature.XRDpatternsshowthatthecompoundisasinglephasepolycrystalwithpseudocubicstructure.Alargenegativeisotropicmagnetoresistanceeffectinthesampleswereobservedatlowtemperatureregion.ThemaximumMRofthesampleswas77%and97%,respectively.Itwasmostlikelyduetothescatteringorthetunnelingtransportofspin-polarizedcarriersinlatticeunderstrongmagneticfield.
简介：LayeredcathodematerialLiCo1/3Ni1/3Mn1/3O2wassynthesizedbyPechiniprocess,andinvestigatedusingX-raydiffraction(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM)andgalvanostaticcharge/dischargecycling.Thesampleiswell-crystallizedandhasaphase-purea-NaFeO2structure.Theparticlesizesareuniform,anddistributedintherangeof20-200nm.TheinitialdischargecapacityoftheLi/LiCo1/3Ni1/3Mn1/3O2cellwasabout149mAh·g-1whenitwascycledatavoltagerangeof4.5-2.3Vwithaspecificcurrentof0.25mA.Theresultisbetterincomparisonwithsolid-statesolutionmethod.Thesyntheticprocedurewasdiscussed.Threemajorreactions:chelation,esterification,andpolymerizationsuccessivelyoccurred.
简介：Awhitelong-lastingphosphorCa2MgSi2O7:Dy3+waspreparedbythesolid-statereaction.Astrongbandpeakedat260nmwasshownintheexcitationspectrumof578nmemission,whichmightbeattributedtotheoxygendeficiencyofthehost.Afterirradiatedwith254nmfor4min,thewhiteafterglowofthesamplecouldbeseenfor3h.Moreover,thedepthsandfrequencyfactorsoftrapcenterswerecal-culatedfromthethermo-luminescencecurveofthesample,whichindicatedthatthetrapcenterscorrespondingtothe414Kbandweremorehelpfultothelong-lastingphosphorescence.
简介：ＳｃａｎｎｉｎｇＥｌｅｃｔｒｏｎＭｉｃｒｏｓｃｏｐｙＳｔｕｄｉｅｓｏｆＹＢａ＿２Ｃｕ＿３Ｏ＿（７－δ）ＳｕｐｅｒｃｏｎｄｕｃｔｏｒｓＳｈａＷｅｉ（沙维）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＣｉｖｉｌＥｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ，ＴｈｅＱｕｅｅｎ′ｓＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔ...
简介：(1-x)La_(0.67)Ca_(0.33)MnO_3/Cr_2O_3(LCMO)+xCr_2O_3composites被一个新液相方法综合。XRD和SEM大小表明在LCMO结构和LCMO的晶格常数可溶的很少Cr_2O_3几乎没变化，当大多数Cr_2O_3在谷物边界或在LCMO谷物的表面上是分布式的时。Inresistivity对温度大小，金属--绝缘体转变被观察什么时候x<0.20。抵抗力增加和金属--绝缘体转变温度与Cr_2O_3的增加的内容减少。一个随机的电阻器网络(KRN)模型被使用，到模仿混合样品的运输性质。模拟结果同意试验性的观察。结果证明方法为理解maganite的composites的电子运输是合理的。
简介：TherelationshipofelectricalpropertiesofMn-dopedBa0.92Ca0.08TiO3PTCR(positivetemperaturecoefficientresistance)ceramicswithtwosinteringscheduleswasdiscussed.UsingTEM(transmissionelectronmicroscope)combinedwithEDS(energydispersiveX-rayspectrometer),theMnionsdistributedatgrainboundarieswereanalyzed.TheresultsshowthatthePTCReffectofMn-dopedPTCRceramicsismoredependentonthesinteringschedulethanthoseofMnfree.ThephenomenonmaybecausedbythevalencestatesvarianceofMnionssegregatedatthegrainboundaries.
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![四核锰配合物[<b style='color:red'>Mn</b>4<b style='color:red'>O</b><b style='color:red'>2</b>（<b style='color:red'>O</b><b style='color:red'>2</b>CCH：CHCH<b style='color:red'>3</b>）<b style='color:red'>7</b>（Me<b style='color:red'>2</b>bipy）<b style='color:red'>2</b>]ClO4的合成与磁性质](/image/thesis3 "四核锰配合物[<b style='color:red'>Mn</b>4<b style='color:red'>O</b><b style='color:red'>2</b>（<b style='color:red'>O</b><b style='color:red'>2</b>CCH：CHCH<b style='color:red'>3</b>）<b style='color:red'>7</b>（Me<b style='color:red'>2</b>bipy）<b style='color:red'>2</b>]ClO4的合成与磁性质")
![[<b style='color:red'>Mn</b><b style='color:red'>3</b>Ⅱ(CH<b style='color:red'>3</b>COO)6(H<b style='color:red'>2</b><b style='color:red'>O</b>)4·(H<b style='color:red'>2</b><b style='color:red'>O</b>)<b style='color:red'>2</b>]n的合成、结构与磁性研究](/image/thesis5 "[<b style='color:red'>Mn</b><b style='color:red'>3</b>Ⅱ(CH<b style='color:red'>3</b>COO)6(H<b style='color:red'>2</b><b style='color:red'>O</b>)4·(H<b style='color:red'>2</b><b style='color:red'>O</b>)<b style='color:red'>2</b>]n的合成、结构与磁性研究")
![Crystal Structure of Bis （0, <b style='color:red'>O</b>＇-diisopropyl dithiophosphate） ： [（C<b style='color:red'>3</b>H<b style='color:red'>7</b><b style='color:red'>O</b>）<b style='color:red'>2</b>PS<b style='color:red'>2</b>]<b style='color:red'>2</b>](/image/thesis7 "Crystal Structure of Bis （0, <b style='color:red'>O</b>＇-diisopropyl dithiophosphate） ： [（C<b style='color:red'>3</b>H<b style='color:red'>7</b><b style='color:red'>O</b>）<b style='color:red'>2</b>PS<b style='color:red'>2</b>]<b style='color:red'>2</b>")
