简介:采用DH.2080型超音速等离子设备将粒度53~106lam的高铝铜合金粗粉喷涂到45”钏表面制备涂层。在高铝铜合金粉术中加入微量元素Ce和B,研究Ce和B对高铝铜合金粗粉的超音速喷熔性能以及涂层组织结构的影响。结果表明:末加入元素Ce和B的涂层氧化严重,尤其是在界面处聚集大量氧化物,涂层和基体不能实现有效结合,涂层中较多的氧化物和孔隙隔离层流片熔结,并且涂层成分偏析严重。加入微量稀土元素Ce和B后,喷熔层组织细小均匀,成分分布均匀,涂层氧化程度大大减小,涂层和基体结合良好。Ce和B的加入还可改变涂层组织相的彤成规律,即由原来的非平衡结晶方式转变为平衡结晶方式。此外,Ce和B的加入使涂层硬度由362HV提高到432HV。
简介:LuminescencelifetimeofCe(Ⅲ)forCe0.9RE0.1P5O14,whereREdenotesrareearthionsotherthanCe(Ⅲ),wasmeasuredbymeansofthetime-correlatedsinglephotoncountingtechnique.Ithasbeenfoundthatthelifetimedataarecapableofelucidatingtheenhancementorquenchingofcerium(Ⅲ)luminescencebyalienREions(otherthanCe)indoublydopedceriumpentaphosphatecrystal.
简介:Baiyuneboite-(Ce)isanewfluor-carbonatemineral.Basedonthefinedataonthestructureofthemineral,thefactorgroupandnormalcoordinateanalysesforitsinfraredspectrumhavebeencarriedout.ThefactorgroupanalysesindicatethatthesitegroupandfactorgroupsplittingsoftheinternalvibrationbandsofCO3^2-ionsdonotoccurandthatthedoublebandsofnormalmodesresultfromtwonon-equalsetsofCO3^2-ionsinthecrystalstructure,Thenormalcoordinateanalysesgivethestretchingforceconstants.bendforceconstantsandcalculatedfrequenciesofCO3^2-ions.Thecalculationsofpotentialenergydistributionallowustoassignv3andv4tothestretchingvibrationandthebendvibrationofCO3^2-ions.respectively.
简介:Inthepasttenyearstheeomplementarytristimulusspeetrophotometryll],eTs,hasseenitsdiverseappli-eations{2一61thoughmostresearehesremaininrelativelysimpesystems,andlessworkhasbeeninvolvinkinetiereaetions.AnattemPthasbeenmadeontheinvestigationofsomecomPlieatedsystemseontainingrareearthsandmeta一acetylchloroPhosPhonaz
简介:ThechemicalstateofgrainboundarycosegregationofCeandPinFe-P-CealloysystemwasstudiedbymeansofAugerElectronSpectroscopy(AES).TheAugerpeaksofCesegregatedatgrainboundariesarefoundwithintherangeof60~180eV.BycomparingwiththeAugerspectraoftheFe-Ce-Pintermetalliccompound,itissupposedthatthereisatwo-dimensionalinterfacialphaseatgrainboundarieswithCeandPcosegregationwhichissimilartothestructureoftheFe-Ce-Pcompound.