简介：测量了Er3＋：YVO4晶体的吸收谱,得到Er3＋离子在YVO4晶体中的光辐射特性。通过Dexter理论计算得到了4I13/2＋4I13/2→4I9/2＋4I15/2和4I11/2＋4I11/2→4F7/2＋4I15/2的交叉弛豫几率分别为P1=6.718×105s-1和P2=1.676×105s-1,同时建立了描述Er3＋离子跃迁的动力学模型,利用速率方程讨论了P1、P2对1550nm荧光的影响。

简介：Thispaperinvestigatesthetemperaturefielddistributionandthermalfocallengthwithinalaserdiodearray(LDA)end-pumpedYVO4/Nd:YVO4rectangularcompositecrystal.AgeneralexpressionofthetemperaturefielddistributionwithintheNd:YVO4rectangularcrystalwasobtainedbyanalysingthecharacteristicsoftheNd:YVO4crystalandsolvingthePoissonequationwithboundaryconditions.ThetemperaturefielddistributionsintheNd:YVO4rectangularcrystalfortheYVO4/Nd:YVO4compositecrystalandtheNd:YVO4singlecrystalareresearchedrespec-tively.CalculatingthethermalfocallengthwithintheNd:YVO4rectangularcrystalwasdonebyananalysisoftheadditionalopticalpathdifferences(OPD)causedbyheat,whichwasveryidenticalwithexperimentalresultsinthispaper.ResearchresultsshowthatthemaximumrelativetemperatureontherearfaceoftheNd:YVO4crystalinthecompositecrystalis150Kandthethermalfocallengthis35.7mmwhentheoutputpoweroftheLDAis22W.Inthesamecircumstances,theexperimentalvalueofthethermalfocallengthis37.4mm.Sotherelativeerrorbetweenthetheoreticalanalysisandtheexperimentalresultisonly4.5%.Withthesameconditions,thethermalfocallengthoftheNd:YVO4singlecrystalis18.5mm.SotherelativerateofthethermalfocallengthbetweentheYVO4/Nd:YVO4crystalandtheNd:YVO4crystalis93%.So,thethermalstabilityoftheoutputpowerandthebeamqualityoftheYVO4/Nd:YVO4laserismoreadvantageousthanthelaserwithNd:YVO4singlecrystal.

简介：摘要：采用提拉法生长了2%和5% Er3+:Ca3NbGa3Si2O14 (Er:CNGS)单晶，并研究了其压电性能。与纯CNGS晶体相比，Er:CNGS晶体的电弹性能提高了。在25–900°C范围内，介电、压电和弹性常数的变化率较小，具有较高的热稳定性，表明Er:CNGS晶体是一种潜在的高温压电传感器材料。

简介：Trivalentdysprosium(Dy3+)activatednanocrystallineyttriumvanadate（YVO4）phosphorwassynthesizedviaco-precipitationmethod.ThepreparedsampleswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction（XRD）,Fouriertransforminfraredspectroscopy（FTIR）,scanningelectronmicroscopy（SEM）,opticalabsorptionandphotoluminescence（PL）techniques.TheXRDpatternsrevealthetetragonalcrystallinephase.SEMimagesrevealthatDydopedYVO4nanocrystalsareagglomerated.EDAXconfirmstheformationofYVO4:Dy.FTIRspectrumshowstwostrongabsorptionbandsat459and761cm-1.Opticalabsorptionspectrumshowedthesurfacedefectsintheas-preparedsamples.ThePLemissionspectrumshowstwocharacteristicemissionbandsat485and575nm.Thestrongyellowemissionpeakat575nmisassignedto4F9/2→6H13/2hypersensitivetransitionofDy3+ions,StudyofCIEchromaticitydiagramindicatesthesuitabilityofthephosphorforthedevelopmentofyellow-greenLEDs.

简介：AKerr-lens,mode-lockedYVO4∕Nd:YVO4lasercoupledwithanacousto-opticmodulator（AOM）Q-switchingnear1064nmwasemployedtopumpanintracavityKTiOPO4（KTP）opticalparametricoscillator.Asubnanosecondsignalwavenear1572nmwithlowrepetitionratewasrealized.AtanAOMrepetitionrateof8kHz,themaximumoutputpowerwas165mW.Thehighestaveragepulseenergy,theshortestduration,andthehighestpeakpowerofamode-lockingsignalpulsewereestimatedtobe～10.3μJ,～120ps,and～82kW,respectively.

简介：Wedemonstratedamonolithic,compact,diode-pumpedgain-switchedNd:YVO4laserat1.064μmwavelengthwithcontrollablerepetitionrateof1Hzto25kHz.Stablegain-switchedpulsetrainwithmaximumrepetitionrateof25kHzandpulsewidthof16nswasobtained.

简介：ZnOfilmscontainingErandGenanocrystals（nc-Ge）weresynthesizedandtheirphotoluminescence（PL）propertieswerestudied.Visibleandnear-infraredPLintensitiesarefoundtobegreatlyincreasedinnc-Ge-containingfilm.Er-related1.54μmemissionhasbeeninvestigatedunderseveralexcitationconditionsupondifferentkindsofGe,ErcodopedZnOthinfilms.1.54μmPLenhancementaccompaniedbytheappearanceofnc-Geimpliesasignificantcorrelationbetweennc-GeandPLemissionofEr3+.Theincreasedintensityof1.54μminGe:Er:ZnOfilmisconsideredtocomefromthejointeffectofthelocalpotentialdistortionaroundEr3+andthepossibleenergytransferfromnc-GetoEr3+.

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简介：Adesignoflaser-diodearray(LDA)end-pumpedNd:YVO4laserthatgeneratessimultaneouslywavelengthsof1064nmand1342nmispresented,andbyusingtype-Icriticalphasematching(CPM)ofBiB3O6,593.5nmcontinuous-wave(CW)laserisobtainedwithintracavitysum-frequencymixing.Themaximumlaseroutputpowercanreach3.63Wwiththepumppowerof27.5W.Theoptical-to-opticalconversionefficiencyisupto13.2%,whichisthehighestvalueat593.5nmbytheintracavitysum-frequencyNd:YVO4laseraccordingtothereporteddata.

简介：在LD端面抽运的Nd：YVO4激光器中插入Cr^4＋：YAG晶体，获得了稳定的1．06μm波长的高重复率被动调Q脉冲激光输出。实验研究了抽运功率、腔长、输出镜透过率对输出功率的影响，以及不同抽运功率下脉冲重复频率和脉冲宽度的变化，并对结果进行了理论分析。当腔长为8cm，抽运功率为27W时，得到重复率37．8kHz、平均功率3．5W的调Q脉冲序列；单个脉冲能量为93μJ、脉宽为24ns、峰值功率为3．9kW。

简介：Differentmaterial-dopedRamanfiberlaserswithveryhighefficiencyoperatingincontinuous-wavearepresented.With1WNd∶YVO4laserpumpingatwavelengthof1342nm,singlemodeoutputpowerofabove500mW(optical-to-opticalconversionefficiencyof50%)issimulatedintherangeof1400-1500nm.Usinghigh-germanium,high-phosphateandhigh-boratesilicatefibersasthegainmedium,laseroutputatwavelengthsof1420,1450,1480and1495nmcanbeachievedwithdifferentgeometries,whicharejustaspumpingC-bandandL-banddistributedRamanfiberamplifiers.

简介：Enhanced2.7μmemissionisobtainedinEr3+/Tm3+andEr3+/Ho3+codopedZBYAglasses.Absorptionandemissionspectraaretestedtocharacterizethe2.7μmemissionpropertiesofEr3+/Tm3+andEr3+/Ho3+dopedZBYAglassesandareasonableenergytransfermechanismof2.7μmemissionbetweenEr3+andTm3+Ho3+)ionisproposed.CodopingofTm3+orHo3+significantlyreducesthelifetimeoftheEr3+:4I13/2levelduetotheenergytransferofEr3+:4I13/2→Tm3+:3F4orEr3+:4I13/2→Ho3+:5I7.Thus,the2.7μmemissionisstrengthenedandthe1.5μmemissionisdecreasedaccordinglyespeciallyintheEr3+/Tm3+sample.TheupconversioneffectsbetweentheEr3+/Tm3+andEr3+/Ho3+dopedZBYAglassesaredifferentattributetothedifferentenergytransferefficiencies.Bothofthetwocodopedsamplespossessnearlyequallargeemissioncrosssection(16.6×10-21cm-2)around2.7μm.TheresultsindicatethatthisEr3+/Tm3+orEr3+/Ho3+dopedZBYAglasshaspotentialapplicationsin2.7μmlaser.

简介：Ablackphosphorus（BP）saturableabsorber（SA）solutionwithdifferentconcentrations（1.0and0.5mg/ml）isfabricatedwiththeliquid-phaseexfoliationmethod.ByusingtheBP-SA,acompactdiode-pumpedpassivelyQ-switchedNd：YV04laserisdemonstrated.OnereflectingBragggratingsisusedastheoutputcouplerformodeselection.ByinsertingthoseBP-SAsolutionsinthelasercavity,themaximumsinglelongitudemode,Q-switchedoutputpowersof126mWat692.5kHzand149mWat630.3kHzareachievedatthepumppowerof8.0W,correspondingtothepulsedurationsof144nsand196ns,respectively.Moreover,longitudinal-modecharacteristicsofQ-switchedoutputlaserindifferentopticalcavitylengthsbasedontwo-kindBP-SAsolutionconcentrationsareinvestigated.OurresultsshowthatBP-SAcouldalsobedevelopedasaneffectiveSAfortheQ-switched,singlelongitudinalmodepulselaser.

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简介：Adiode-pumpedacousto-optical(A-O)Q-switchedextra-cavityfrequency-doubledNd:YVO4/KTP(KTiOPO4)greenlaserformedwithasimpleplane-planecavityhasbeendemonstrated.Withtheincidentpumppowerof12.7W,A-OQ-switchedaverageoutputpowerat1064nmwas3.81Wwithadurationof25nsatarepetitionrateof20kHz,extra-cavityfrequencydoublingwithKTPasthenonlinearcrystalyieldedthemaximumoutputpowerof1.92Wat532nm,thecorrespondingopticalconversionefficiencyfrom1064nmto532nmlightis50.4%.Thecontinuous-wave(CW)laserpropertiesofdiodepumpedNd:YVO4crystaloperatingat1064nmhavebeenstudied.Withtheincidentpumppowerof25W,themaximumCWoutputpowerof13.81Wwasobtainedwiththecorrespondingopticalconversionefficiencyof55.24%.

简介：具有上转换功能的纯相Yb3＋／Er3＋共掺杂β-NaYF4上转换微米管通过水热法在180％下反应24小时得到。为更好地利用太阳能并提高降解有机物的光催化效率，尝试将Ti02与NaYF4进行复合，形成Ti02／NaYF4复合材料来对Ti02纳米颗粒进行改性。我们研究了三种不同的复合方法，并对其在太阳光下进行光催化降解罗丹明水溶液的效率进行测试分析。结果表明，Ti02纳米颗粒紧密复合在NaYF微米管表面的复合材料具有相对其他两种合成方法更佳的催化活性，并且比无复合的纯Ti02纳米颗粒的催化效率提高了两倍。催化效率的提高可能是由于在两相进行复合时，在复合界面形成了异质结，该异质结有利于太阳光的吸收和催化效率的提高。

简介：随着半导体激光器的发展与成熟以及固体激光器应用的不断广泛，LD泵浦Nd：YV04固体激光器实验成为光电相近专业必选实验。本文针对LD泵浦Nd：YV04固体激光器实验过程中．光路调整和绿光输出难度大等关键问题，提出简单易行、可操作性强的步骤方法，并取得了较好的实验效果。

简介：Adiode-end-pumpedelectro-optic(EO)Q-switchedNd:YVO4laseroperatingatrepetitionrateof10kpps(pulsespersecond)wasreported.AblockofLa3Ga5SiO14(LGS)singlecrystalwasusedasaQ-switchandthedriverwasametaloxidesemiconductorfieldeffecttransistor(MOS-FET)pulserofhighrepetitionrateandhighvoltage.Atcontinuouswave(CW)operation,theslopeefficiencyofthelaserwas46%,andmaximumoptical-to-opticalefficiencywas38.5%.Usinganoutputcouplerwithtransmissionof70%,a10-kppsQ-switchedpulsetrainwith0.4-mJmonopulseenergyand8.2-nspulsewidthwasachieved,theopticalconversionefficiencywasaround15%,andthebeamqualityM2factorwaslessthan1.2.

简介：YLiF4:Er3+wassynthesizedbyhydrothermalmethod.ConcentrationofEr3+ischangedfrom0to5%.TheabsorptionofEr3+inallsamplesfrom200to1200nmwasmeasuredatroomtemperature.TheJ-OparameterscalculatedfromabsorptionspectrumareΩ2=1.05×10-20cm2,Ω4=1.25×10-20cm2andΩ6=1.35×10-20cm2.Infrared-to-visibleupconversionemissionofYLiF4:Er3+wasobservedwhenexcitedby980nm.TheresultsshowthattheEr3+contentislessthan1.5%,excite-stateabsorptionisthemainmechanismofupconversionemission.WhenEr3+contentislargerthan1.5%,bothoftheexcite-stateabsorptionandenergytransferleadtotheupconversionluminescence.TheupconversionintensitywasenhancedwiththeincreasingofEr3+concentration.Atroomtemperature,thelifetimeof2H11/2and4S3/2is205μswhilethatof4F9/2is188μsforsampleEr-2.Thetransitionratesandquantumefficiencywerealsocalculated.Thequantumefficienciesof4S3/2and4F9/2are27.9%and10.7%,respectively.

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