简介:ThemethodsforprotectingInPsurfaceagainstdegradationduringannealing,includingencapsulantandencpsulant-freetechniques;rapidthermalan-nealingofInPimplantedlayers;implantedionspeciesandsomeprofilesoftypicaldopants,etc.,theyareallthekeytechniquesconcerningionimplantationintose-mi-insulatingInP,andhavebeenreviewedsyntheticallyaswell.
简介:SomenewresultsofimplantdisorderingonInPbasedMQWstructuresbyim-plantedcompositionaldisorderingarepresented.TheenergyshiftofPLpeakdependsonionspecies,iondose,annealingconditionsandtargettemperature,TheresultsindicatethatthenonactiveionssuchasF^+andNe^+arethebestcandiatesforIICD,theiondosewhichcausedbiggestblueshiftisaround1×10^14cm^-2forroomtemperatureimplantationand5×10^14cm^-2foranelevatedimplantedtemperatureof200℃andtheoptimumannealingconditionisapproximately750℃for30s.AESandTEMcharacterizationsuggeststhationbombardmentbynonelectricallyactiveionssuchasF^+,Ne^+inducedsameamountoflayerinterdiffusionwhichresultsinthebandgapblueshiftduetothecompositionalchanges.
简介:InPintegratedphotonicshasbecomeacriticalenablerformoderntelecommunications,andispoisedtorevolutionizedatacommunications,precisionmetrology,spectrometry,andimaging.Thepossibilitytointegratehigh-performanceamplifiers,lasers,modulators,anddetectorsincombinationwithinterferometerswithinonechipisenablinggame-changingperformanceadvances,energysavings,andcostreductions.Genericintegrationacceleratesprogressthroughtheseparationofapplicationsfromacommontechnologydevelopment.Inthispaper,wereviewthecurrentstatusinInPintegratedphotonicsandtheeffortstointegratethenextgenerationofhigh-performancefunctionalityonacommonsubstrateusingthegenericmethodology.
简介:Weproposethatnanomaterialsareusedforfibers.Anovelnano-InPdopedfiberhasbeenfabricatedbythemethodofmodifiedchemicalvapordeposition(MCVD).Ithasbeenmeasuredthatthedopingconcentrationofphosphoruselementis0.1%.TherelationshipbetweenrefractiveindexandthewavelengthisobtainedbyfittingexperimentaldatatoSellmeierequation.Dispersionofthefiberhasbeencalculatedinthewavelengthrangeof1.2-1.6μm.Asthewavelengthvariesfrom1.20μmto1.60μm,dispersionparamete...
简介:WehavemeasuredthedeepenergyleveloftheInP:Fewhichissemi-insulatorthroughthemethodofOTCS.TheeffectoflightintensityonOTCSmeasurementismainlydiscussed.ThereareelectrontrapofET=0.034eVandholetrapofET=1.13eVinInP:Feunderthestronglightandlowtemperature.ThelocationoftheOTCSpeakofelectrontrap(ET=0.34eV)movestowardsthedirectionofhightemperaturer,whenthelightintensitywasincreased,ETisdifferentunderdifferentlightintensity.Itiscorrectedintermsoftheorythatthestuffratioofthedeepenergylevelisaffectedbythelightintensity.Theexperimentsshowthattheerrorisdecreasedgreatlywiththecorrection.
简介:Zinchasbeendiffusedinton-typeInxGa1-xAs,InPandGaAsinclosedam-poules,andtheexperimentaldataforInxGa1-xAsrarelyreportedpreviouslyhavebeenob-tained,TheoreticallythelinearrelationsipbetweenlogarithmicdiffusioncoefficientlnDandthecompositionxhasbeendemonstrated,whichisingoodagreementwiththeexperimentalresults.ThecalculateddiffusionjunctiondepthforInGaAsbasedonthediffusionmodelinwhichD^∝c^2isassumedalsoagreeswellwiththatoftheexperment,Finallytheoveralldiffusiontimeinamultiayerheterostructurewasapproximatedast=(∑√-ti)^2.
简介:WestudythroughelectromagneticmodelingtheabsorptionoflightofagivenwavelengthinanarrayofhorizontalInPnanowiresofdiameterlessthan100nm.Suchabsorptionisperformedmostefficientlybyusingpolarizedlightandbyexcitingacoupledopticalresonanceinasparsearray.Inthatcase,weexcitearesonanceintheindividualnanowiresandcoupletheresonancesinneighboringnanowiresthroughalatticeresonanceoftheperiodicarray.Atsucharesonance,anarraywithnanowiresof80nmindiametercanabsorbmorethaneighttimesmorestronglythanatight-packedarray,despitecontainingaseventimessmalleramountoftheabsorbingInPmaterial.
简介:ThedarkcurrentofIn0.47Ga0.53As/InPheterojunctionphotodiodes(HPDs)wasanalysed.Wefoundthatthereexistsanewdarkcurrentcompo-nent-deeplevel-assistedtunnelingcurrent.DLTSwasusedtomeasuretheIn0.47Ga0.53As/InPHPDs.Anelectronictrapwhichhasathermalactivationenergyof0.44eV,levelconcentrationof3.10×10^13cm^-3andelectroniccapturecrosssec-tionof1.72×10^12cm^2hasbeenfound.It^ˊsexistenceresultsinthenewtunnelingcurrent.
简介:利用室温光致荧光谱(PL)研究金属有机物化学气相沉积(MOCVD)方法中温度参数对InP衬底上生长In0.53Ga0.47As/InP量子阱材料质量的影响.通过两组实验分别研究并分析了生长温度对In0.53Ga0.47As层和InP层材料质量的影响,得到了In0.53Ga0.47As层和InP层最佳生长温度分别为650℃和600℃.利用优化条件制备In0.53Ga0.47As/InP基PIN型探测器,得到器件的暗电流较优化前小2个数量级.
简介:ReactiveionetchingcharacteristicsofGaAs,GaSb,InPandInAsusingCl2/Arplasmahavebeeninvestigated,itisthat,etchingratesandetchingprofilesasfunctionsofetchingtime,gasflowratioandRFpower.Etchratesofabove0.45μm/rinand1.2μm/rinhavebeenobtainedinetchingofGaAsandGaSbrespectively,whileveryslowetchrates(<40nm/rin)wereobservedinetchingofIn-containingmaterials,whichwerelinearlyincreasedwiththeappliedRFpower.EtchedsurfaceshaveremainedsmoothoverawiderangeofplasmaconditionsintheetchingofGaAs,InPandInAs,however,werepartlyblackenedinetchingofGaSbduetoaroughappearance.
简介:AsimulationmethodforthethermalanalysisofInAlAs/InGaAs/InPmid--infraredquantumcascadelasers(QCLs)basedonfinite--elementmethod(FEM)ispresented.ThethermaldistributionoftheQCLsonsubstrate--sideorepilayer--sidemountingformsissimulatedandtheresultsarecompared.Resultsshowthattheepilayer--sidemountingformhasmuchbetterheatdissipationcapabilitythanthesubstrate--sidemounting.
简介:Singlecrystal(100)InPsamplesand(0001)GaNepitaxiallayerswereirradiatedattheHeavyIonResearchFacilityinLanzhou(HIRFL)with86Krionsatroomtemperature.Theionfluencewasvariedfrom5×1010to1×1012cm?2.Additionally,thinaluminumfoilswithdifferentthickness(sometensofmicrometers)wereplacedinfrontofsomesamplestodeceleratetheSHI's.Ionbeamscanningwasusedtoirradiatethewholesamplesurfaceinauniformwayandmaintainednormalincidence.Topreventsampleheatingduringhigh-energyirradiation,thefluxwaskeptconstantbelow1.3×1010cm?2s?1.ThemodificationsofthesampleswereinvestigatedbyXRD.