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  • 简介:Inthispaper,anewtimingoffsetestimationmethodforOrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing(OFDM)systemsarepresented.Uponthereceiptofjustonetrainingsequence,thispresenceofasignalandthestartoftheframecanbedetected.TheperformancesofthetimingestimatorinadditivewhiteGaussiannoiseandthemobilemultipathchannelareevaluatedbysimulation.TheresultsdeliveredbythisalgorithmarecomparedwiththosedeliveredbySchmidlandCox.

  • 标签: 正交频分复用 OFDM 时间校正 符号间干扰 移动多路信道
  • 简介:DiscreteFourierTransform(DFT)basedmultiple-inputmultiple-outputOrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing(MIMO-OFDM)isthefocusofwirelesscommunication,whichusescyclicprefixestoreducetheISI.Toimprovethespectrumefficiencyandsystemperformance,ComplexWaveletPacketTransform(CWPT)basedOFDMisusedtorealizetheMIMO-OFDMsystem.Forthegoodpropertyofcomplexwaveletpacketfunction,theCWPTbasedMIMO-OFDMsystemisbetterthantheDFTbasedMIMO-OFDMsystem,buttheCWPTbasedMIMO-OFDMschemehassomeadditionalcomplexity,andsimulationresultsshowthatthenewsystemcanimprovethesystemperformance.

  • 标签: MIMO COMPLEX WAVELET PACKET OFDM
  • 简介:一、OFDM简介在传统的多载波通信系统中,整个系统频带被划分为若干个互相分离的子信道,也就是所谓的载波。为了避免信道之间的干扰,在信道之间通常有一定宽度的保护间隔,接收端通过滤波器把各个子信道分离之后接收所需信息。这样虽然可以避免不同信道的互相干扰,但却以牺牲频率利用率为代价。而且当子信道数量很大的时候,大量分离各子信道信号的滤波器的设置就成了几乎不可能的事情。

  • 标签: OFDM技术 性能分析 多载波通信系统 子信道 频率利用率 保护间隔
  • 简介:当前无线通信技术的发展,形成了移动通信宽带数据化和数据通信无线移动化两大趋势。受到这两大潮流的影响,WiMAX和Flash—OFDM技术的发展逐渐侵入了对方的领域,原本互补的关系也越来越多地掺杂进了竞争的成分。一方面,将于最近完成的802.16e标准将支持中低车速(<120km/h)下的移动应用和小区间切换,

  • 标签: WIMAX 无线通信技术 OFDM技术 Flash 数据通信 移动通信
  • 简介:无线通信作为新兴的通信技术在日常生活中的作用越来越大。近年来,无线局域网技术发展迅速,但无线局域网的性能、速度与传统以太网相比还有一定距离,因此如何提高无线网络的性能和容量日益显得重要。

  • 标签: WLAN 无线局域网 多输入多输出 OFDM 正交频分复用
  • 简介:OrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing(OFDM)systemissensitivetoCarrierFrequencyOffset(CFO).Inthispaper,traditionalMaximumLikelihoodEstimators(MLE)forCFOofOFDMareintroducedfirst.Then,averagingmethodandα-filterareintroducedasLowPassFilter(LPF)toimprovetheperformanceofcyclicprefixestimator.ThebandwithofLPFisdeterminedbythecoherencetimeofradiochannel.Estimationperformanceinmultipathchannelisanalyzed.Outlierpicking-outschemeisproposedtoimproveperformancefurther.Performanceofclose-loopstructureispresentedbriefly,whichisworsethanthatofopen-loopstructure.Finally,aparallelswitchstructureoffrequencysynchronizerisproposedformobileOFDMsystems.Theschemeexploitstrainingsequenceandcyclicprefix.Theproposedsynchronizerhasawideacquisitionrange.ItisaccurateandrobustinbothAWGNchannelandmultipathchannels.Thecomplexityislowduetofunctionalityofα-filter.AbetterperformanceoffrequencysynchronizationisobtainedcomparingtothatofexistingMaximumLikelihoodEstimator(MLEs).Weachievetheseadvantageswithoutlossofbandwidthefficiency.

  • 标签: 频率同步器 平行开关结构 正交平分复用系统 OFDM
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  • 简介:OneoftheprincipaldisadvantagesofOrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing(OFDM)isverysensitivetocarrierfrequencyoffset.Theintegerfrequencyoffsethasnoeffectontheorthogonalityamongthesubcarriers,butitcausesacircularshiftandphaserotationofthereceiveddatasymbolssequence,resultinginaBitErrorRate(BER)of0.5.Inthispaper,anovelintegerfrequencyoffsetestimatorforOFDMisderivedbasedonmaximumlikelihoodestimationtechniqueandexplorationofthedifferentialrelationbetweentwoconsecutiveOFDMdatasymbolsequencesinfrequencydomain.ItsperformanceiscomparedwiththeconventionalmethodbycomputersimulationsfortheadditivewhiteGaussiannoisechannelandamultipathfadingchannel.Simulationresultsshowthattheperformanceoftheproposedestimatorisbetterthantheconventionalestimator.

  • 标签: OFDM 正交频分复用技术 整数频率 概率估算 误差估计
  • 简介:【摘要】:信道编码技术在巩固OFDM下一代移动通信的核心技术的位置上处于重要的位置。本文简单介绍OFDM系统的一些基础知识,对于信道编码技术应用进行研究,主要以汉明码、卷积码、LDPC码作为研究重点。

  • 标签: 信道编码 卷积码 汉明码 LDPC码 OFDM
  • 简介:Athresholdsettingschemeisproposedbasedontheresourcemanagementandlimitedfeedbacktheoryinmultiuserorthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(OFDM)systems.Inadaptiveresourceallocation,thefactorsdenotingthequalityofservice(QoS)andfairnessarebothconsideredastheuserweight.Fromtheaspectoffeedbackoutageprobability,theproposedalgorithmsetsthethresholdforeachuserrelatedtoitsweight,whichbringsenoughfeedbacktotheuserwithgreaterweight.Analysisandsimulationresultsshowthat,comparedwiththethresholdignoringweights,theproposedschemehasmuchlowerfeedbackloadwhilewithbetterQoS.

  • 标签: OFDM系统 信息反馈 多用户 QOS 阈值 自适应资源分配
  • 简介:摘要最近几年,无线技术被越来越多的人熟知和使用。人们通过无线技术发送、接收、传播消息,进行远程控制、远程操作等,但从通信的实质上来说,有线技术与无线技术的根本区别在于传输信息的信道采用的方式和介质不同。OFDM技术是在移动通讯领域中大多用于无线技术。本文主要先简介了OFDM技术,分析了此技术的发展史、使用原理及优缺点,接着就OFDM技术的在众多领域的具体应用进行了概述。

  • 标签: 移动 通信系统 OFDM技术 传输
  • 简介:本文详细介绍了基于超宽带(UWB)技术的双载波正交频分复用(DC—OFDM)系统中的一种符号同步算法,该算法把整个符号同步过程分为四个步骤来实现:包检测、粗同步、时频编码(TFC)检测以及精细同步。在算法的实现上,本文采用了自相关和互相关的方法,以满足在不同的室内多径环境下UWB技术的要求,并且该算法具有很好的鲁棒性。

  • 标签: 超宽带技术 正交频分复用 符号同步 时频编码
  • 简介:在基于正交频分复用(OFDM)的认知无线电系统中,提出了一种旁瓣抑制的星座修整法,动态增大频域符号块中某些星座点的实部或虚部来抑制OFDM信号在目标频段内的旁瓣。将旁瓣抑制的星座修整法建模为二阶约束二阶规划(QCQP)问题,从而获取最优解。仿真结果表明,该方法可以获得良好的旁瓣抑制效果。

  • 标签: 正交频分复用 旁瓣抑制 星座修整
  • 简介:介绍了OFDM系统的基本原理,并对OFDM系统的峰值功率问题进行研究分析,提出了评估峰值功率的几种算法,以及控制峰值功率问题的2种解决方法:使用块编码方式和相位偏移方法,并且通过模拟和理论分析对这2种方法进行比较。结果表明,相位偏移方式比分组编码方式的CDF性能更好。

  • 标签: 正交频分复用OFDM 峰均功率比PAPR Chi—square分布(卡方分布)
  • 简介:Inthispaper,ablockwiseadaptivesubcarrierallocationalgorithmformultiuserOrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing(OFDM)systemisintroduced.Assumingtheknowledgeofchannelinformationforallusers,thealgorithmminimizesthetotaltransmitpowerwhilesatisfyingthetotalpowerandusers'rateconstraints.TheresultofsimulationshowsthattheproposedalgorithmreducestheaveragebitSignal-to-NoiseRatio(SNR)byapproximately4dBcomparedwithOFDM-FrequencyDivisionMultipleAccess(OFDM-FDMA),andsupportsmoreusersinamultiuserRayleighfadingchannel.Asassigningsubcarriersinblock,thecomputationalcomplexityofthealgorithmismuchlowerthanthatofthederivationof"water-filling"algorithm.

  • 标签: OFDM FDMA SNR 正交频分复用 频分多址 信噪比
  • 简介:Inthispaper,thefeedbackloadreductionprobleminwirelesssystemsbasedonorthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(OFDM)isinvestigatedandanopportunisticfeedbackscheme(OFS)isproposed.ThekeyideabehindOFSisthatonlythekeychannelgainswhichcansignificantlyaffectthesystemthroughputarefedbacktotheBS.Firstly,thekeychannelgainsareprovedtobelongtoachannelgaininterval.Secondly,astatisticalmethodisproposedtoestimatethechannelgaininterval.Thirdly,theopportunisticfeedbackschemeisformulatedandthefeedbackloadofOFSisanalyzed.TheadvantageofOFSisthreefold:thefirstisOFScanworkinbothOFDM-basedmulticastsystemandOFDM-basedunicastsystem.ThesecondisthechannelfadingtypeoftheBS-userlinkisnotrequired,whichismorerealistic.ThethirdisOFScangetbetterfeedbackloadperformancecomparedwithotherschemes,whileachievingalmostthesamethroughputperformancecomparedwiththatoffullfeedbackscheme.

  • 标签: SC-FDMA 电信 信号处理系统 通信
  • 简介:Ananti-interferenceorthogonalcodingisintroducedbasedonHadamardcodeandOrthogonalFrequency-DivisionMultiplexing(OFDM),inwhichallsub-channelsofUltra-WideBand(UWB)systemaredividedintoMsub-bandsandthepoweroftheeverytransmittedsymbolspreadsovereachofthesub-bandsratherthanonesub-band.Thecompletemathematicalanalyticalrelationbetweenencodinganddecodingispresentandtherobustnessofthesystemtointerferenceisexamined.Whensomesub-channelsareaffectedbyinterferenceorjamming,thesystemcouldregeneratethesymbolfromothers.SimulationresultsshowthattheAnti-InterferenceUWB-OFDM(AI-OFDM)systemhasevidentadvantagesoverconventionalUWB-OFDMsystemsaswellastheInterferenceSuppressingUWB-OFDM(IS-OFDM)inBitErrorRate(BER)thankstoitsrobustnesstointerference.Inthecaseofbadinterference,theAI-OFDMsystemcouldworkuptosnuffwithoutanyanti-interferencestep,buttheconventionalUWB-OFDMsystemcouldn't.ComparedwiththeIS-OFDMsystem,theAI-OFDMsystemimprovestheperformanceabout5dBinSignal-to-InterferenceRatio(SIR)andtheorderof1~2inBER.

  • 标签: 抗干扰编码 OFDM 正交平分复用系统 UWB
  • 简介:Theresearchandapplicationofwirelesslocalareanetworks(WLAN)technologyareinastageofrapiddevelopment.Ithasbeenoneofresearchfocusesofthewirelesscommunicationsfield.Throughtheuseofenhancedsingle-user(SU)/multi-user(MU)multipleinputmultipleoutput(MIMO)-orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(OFDM)technology,thenextgenerationWLANIEEE802.11acdramaticallyincreasesthethroughput.AnimprovedMIMO-OFDMschemebasedonmodulationdiversityisproposedforthenextgenerationWLAN.Itusestwo-dimensionalmodulationdiversitytothecurrentIEEE802.11actransmissionscheme.Throughthespace-time-frequencycomponentinterleaverandtherotationalmodulation,theproposedschemeexhibitshighspectralefficiencyandlowerrorrateinfadingchannels.ThesimulationresultsshowthattheproposedschemesignificantlyoutperformstheSU/MUMIMO-OFDMschemeinthecurrentIEEE802.11acstandard,whichisupto5dB.

  • 标签: MIMO-OFDM WLAN 无线局域网络 无线通信领域 正交频分复用 多输入多输出