简介：在由Brackx的最近的报纸，Delanghe；Sommen，一些基本更高维的分布在克利福德分析的框架被重新考虑，最后在欧几里德几何学的空格导致新分布的四个宽广的类的介绍。在当前的纸，我们继续这些分布的深入的学习，更明确地他们在频率空间的行为的学习，泛音分析的因此延长的古典结果。

简介：Autofluorescencespectrafromtheserumofhealthmanandcancerpatientshavebeenmeasuredandanalyzed.Twoobviouslyspectracharacteristicsoftheserumhavebeendiscussedindetail.Anovellasercancerdiagnosissystem(LCD-1)hasbeenestablishedandthediagnosisresultsarecomparedwithclinicalmethods.

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简介：Thispapercontributestoextractinginformationfromsignalsofbroadbandultrasonicattenuationspectrumforeffectiveutilizationinparticlesizecharacterization.Thesingleparticlescatteringmodelandthecoupled-phasemodelareformulatedsimultaneously,therelationshipbetweenparticlesizedistributionandultrasonicspectrumisestablished,andaconvergencecriterionforcalculationisquantified.Demonstrationinversionbytheoptimumregularizationfactormethodiscarriedouttoyieldtypicalnumericalresultsfordiscussion.Withtheexperimentalset-updevelopedbytheInstituteofParticleandTwo-PhaseFlowMeasurement(IPTFM)attheUniversityofShanghaiforScienceandTechnology,sandsedimentparticlesizeismeasuredbyattenuationspectrumandanalyzedusingtheaboveinversionalgorithmandtheoreticalmodels.Tovalidatetheproposedultrasonicspectrumparticlesizingmethod,resultsarecomparedwiththoseobtainedbymicroscopy.

简介：Wefindanasymptoticexpressionforthecharacteristictimescalesofdecorrelationprocessesinweaklycompressibleandisothermalturbulence.ThisresultisusedintheEddy-DampedQuasi-NormalMarkovianequationtoderivethescalingsofcompressibleenergyspectra:(1)iftheacousticwavesaredominant,thecompressibleenergyspectraexhibit?7/3scaling;(2)iflocaleddystrainingisdominant,thecompressibleenergyspectraarescaledas?3.Meanwhile,theenergyspectraofincompressiblecomponentsdisplaythesamescalingof?5/3asthoseinincompressibleturbulence.Thedirectnumericalsimulationsofweaklycompressibleturbulenceareusedtoexaminethescaling.

简介：Inthispaper,westudytheperturbationofspectrafor2×2operatormatricessuchasMX=(AX0B)andMZ=(ACZB)ontheHilbertspaceH⊕Kandthesets∩X∈B(K,H)Pσ(MX),∩X∈B(K,H)Rσ(MX)and∩Z∈B(H,K)σ(MZ),∩Z∈B(H,K)Pσ(MZ),∩Z∈B(H,K)Rσ(MZ),∩Z∈B(H,K)Cσ(MZ),whereR(C)isaclosedsubspace,arecharacterized

简介：Anewpolarizationgatingisdemonstratedbyourprinciple-of-proofexperiment,whichistheoreticallyproposedtogeneratetheisolatedordoubleattosecondpulseswiththemulti-cycledrivinglaserpulseinthepreviouswork[OpticsExpress.20,5196(2012)].Intheexperiment,thepolarizationgatingisformedbytwoorthogonally-polarizedlinearlychirpedmulti-cyclelaserpulses,andthespectralbandwidthsoftheharmonicsarebroadenedbymorethantwotimes,whichagreewiththeprevioustheoreticalwork.

简介：有四值的沃尔什系列的布尔功能的三个班被介绍，他们的沃尔什光谱分布是坚定的。他们从Maiorana-McFarland和DillonPS的弄弯的函数被导出<潜水艇class=“a-plus-plus”>ap类型并且单项的形式\Tr_1^{2m}\lambdax^{r2^m-1}由在二点补充弄弯的函数的值的\指。

简介：Theobjectiveofthestudywastoelucidateopticalcharacteristicsofthechromophorestructuresoffluorescentproteins.RamanspectraofcommonlyusedGFP-likefluorescentproteins(FPs)withdiverseemissionwavelengths(green,yellow,cyanandred),includingtheenhancedhomogenousFPsEGFP,EYFP,andECFP(fromjellyfish)aswellasmNeptune(fromseaanemone)weremeasured.High-qualityRamanspectrawereobtainedandmanymarkerbandsforthechromophoreoftheFPswereidentifiedviaassignmentofRamanspectrabands.WereportthepresenceofapositivelinearcorrelationbetweentheRamanbandshiftofCs=C6andtheexcitationenergyofFPs,demonstratedbyplottingabsorptionmaxima(cm-1)againstthepositionoftheRamanbandCs=C6inEGFP,ECFP,EYFP,theanionicchromophoreandtheneutralchromophore.ThisstudyrevealednewRamanfeaturesinthechromophoresoftheobservedFPs,andmaycontributetoadeeperunderstandingoftheopticalpropertiesofFPs.

简介：Basedonthe4×4matrixmethod,wepresenttheoreticalcalculationsofthemagneto-opticpolarKerreffectwiththeincidentenergyingranularfilms.Itisfoundthatthesimulatedresultsareingoodagreementwithexperimentalones.Inaddition,Kerrrotationandellipticityasfunctionsofincidentangleandmagneticfilmthicknesshavebeencomputed.ThecalculatedresultsindicatethattheKerrspectraasafunctionoftheincidentanglerevealamaximumatcertainincidentanglesandtheKerrspectraappeartobeperiodicalandhavedampedoscillationasafunctionofthemagneticfilmthickness,whichisimportantforthedesignofthematerialsinthefuture.

简介：NormalHamanSpectra(NRS)ofsolidPMT(1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole)andMBT(2-mercaptobenzothiazole)andtheirsurfaceenhancedRamanspectra(SERS)adsorbedonthesurfaceofthesilversubcolloidalparticlesarereportedandcompared.ItissupposedthatPMTadsorbedonsilverwithbothNandSatomswhereasMBTmaybeadsorbedonsilverthroughSatom.

简介：［1］S.Jin,T.H.Tiefel,M.McCormack,etal.:Sci-ence,264(1994),p.413.［2］R.vonHelmolt,J.Wecker,B.Holzapfel,etal.:Phys.Rev.Lett.,71(1993),p.2331.［3］Y.Shimakawa,Y.Kubo,T.Manako:Nature,379(1996),p.53.［4］C.Zener:Phys.Rev.,82(1951),p.403.［5］A.J.Millis,P.B.Littlewood,B.I.Shraiman:Phys.Rev.Lett.,74(1995),p.5144.［6］A.J.Millis,B.I.Shraiman,R.Mueller:Phys.Rev.Lett.,77(1996),p.175.［7］D.Louca,T.Egami,E.L.Brosha,:Phys.Rev.B,56(1997),p.8475.［8］G.Zhao,K.Conder,H.Keller,etal.:Nuture,381(1996),p.676.［9］C.H.Booth,F.Bridges,G.J.Snyder,etal:Phys.Rev.B,54(1996),p.15606.［10］K.H.Kim,J.Y.Gu,H.S.Choi,etal.:Phys.Rev.Lett.,77(1996),p.1877.［11］S.Zhou,G.Zhou,Y.Zhang:Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.,38(1999),p.5075.［12］S.Tajima,A.Masaki,S.Uchida,etal.:J.Phy.C:SolidStatePhys.,20(1987),p.3469.［13］L.M.Rodriguez-Martinez,J.P.Attfield:Phys.Rev.B,58(1998),p.2426.

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简介：Poroussiliconpreparedbypulseelectro-etchingisheat-treatedinO2atmospherewithanenhancementofitsPLpeakandanimprovementofitsPLstability.ThePLpeakofasampleporoussilicontreatedinO2atmosphereat1000℃presentsitselfathree-peakstructureand,comparedwithanun-heat-treatedsample,thereexistsblueshiftof～40nm.

简介：Newmarkdesignspectrahavebeenimplementedinmanybuildingcodes,especiallyinbuildingcodesforcriticalstructures.PreviousstudiesshowthatNewmarkdesignspectraexhibitloweramplitudesathighfrequenciesandlargeramplitudesatlowfrequenciesincomparisonwithspectradevelopedbystatisticalmethods.Toresolvethisproblem,thisstudyconsidersthreesuitesofgroundmotionsrecordedatthreetypesofsites.Usingthesegroundmotions,influencesoftheshear-wavevelocity,earthquakemagnitudes,source-to-sitedistancesontheratiosofgroundmotionparametersarestudied,andspectrumamplificationfactorsarestatisticallycalculated.Spectralboundsforcombinationsofthreesitecategoriesandtwocasesofearthquakemagnitudesareestimated.Sitedesignspectrumcoefficientsforthethreesitecategoriesconsideringearthquakemagnitudesareestablished.TheproblemsofNewmarkdesignspectracouldberesolvedbyusingthesitedesignspectrumcoefficientstomodifythespectralvaluesofNewmarkdesignspectraintheaccelerationsensitive,velocitysensitive,anddisplacementsensitiveregions.

简介：象严肃那样的垂直负担可以在大楼的地震反应上有重要影响。在这份报纸，连续砍横梁模型被扩大学习地震需求砍有严肃的考虑的大楼在近地的地面运动下面装载效果。免费运动方程的一个分析答案作为严肃砍横梁模型以一个Bessel系列被提供。为计算interstory飘移系列的一个方法被建议。为有不同脉搏的二个近地的记录的interstory飘移系列被介绍说明严肃和抑制比率的效果。interstory飘移系列也习惯于分析光谱近的差错的特征在2008Wenchuan地震期间扎根了运动。严肃负担比率，抑制比率和更高的模式的效果被调查并且讨论。

简介：ThispaperdiscussestheconnectivityoftheessentialspectraofToeplitzoperatorswithsymbolsinH^∞-ConHardyspacesandweightedBergmanspacesforseveralcomplexvariables.

简介：Featurereductionisakeyprocessinpatternrecognition.Thispaperdealswiththefeaturereductionmethodsforatime-shiftinvariantfeature,powerspectrum,inRadarAutomaticTargetRecognition(RATR)usingHigh-ResolutionRangeProfiles(HRRPs).Severalexistingfeaturereductionmethodsinpatternrecognitionareanalyzed,andaweightedfeaturereductionmethodbasedonFisher'sDiscriminantRatio(FDR)isproposedinthispaper.AccordingtothecharacteristicsofradarHRRPtargetrecognition,thisproposedmethodsearchestheoptimalweightvectorforpowerspectraofHRRPsbymeansofaniterativealgorithm,andthusreducesfeaturedimensionality.Comparedwiththemethodofusingrawpowerspectraandsomeexistingfeaturereductionmethods,theweightedfeaturereductionmethodcannotonlyreducefeaturedimensionality,butalsoimproverecognitionperformancewithlowcomputationcomplexity.Intherecognitionexperimentsbasedonmeasureddata,theproposedmethodisrobusttodifferenttestdataandachievesgoodrecognitionresults.