学科分类
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213 个结果
  • 简介:我们建议旋转传感器在一个磁性的头的一个核心基于一个纤维布拉格栅栏(FBG)包装了的新奇非接触,它从圆形的磁性的扶手统治者把介绍紧张变换成旋转信息。一个数学模型为处理一个讯问者获得的数据被造,并且大小的精确性和决定被改变传感器的圆形的磁性的扶手统治者,以及尺寸的半径和时期分析。它在有旋转角度上的理论分析的好一致的试验性的结果表演,和恰当的结果显示从旋转传感器获得的结果与0.998的线性和大约0.01的一个标准错误与真实旋转速度匹配很好。

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  • 简介:Weproposeatwin-arraycapacitance(TAC)sensorforthemeasurementofconcentration,velocity,andflowrateofgas-solidtwo-phaseflow.Usingthesensitivitynon-uniformityofaneighboringelectrode,theregionalconcentrationofthecross-sectionwasreconstructeddirectly.Additionally,thefiniteelementmethodwasusedtoanalyzethecapacitanceofthesensorscomposedofadifferentnumberofelectrodes.TACsensorswith4,6,and8electrodeswerefoundtobethebestforregionalconcentrationmeasurements.Basedonthis,the8-electrodetwin-planeelectricalcapacitancetomography(ECT)sensor,the4-electrodeTACsensor,andthe6-electrodeTACsensorwereusedtomeasuretheconcentration,velocity,andflowrateofgranulesingranularflow.TheflowratesmeasuredbyECTandTACwerecomparedwiththeflowrateobtainedbyagravitysensortoverifythemeasurementaccuracy.Experimentsonverticalandinclinedpipelineswithgranularflowwerecarriedout.Wefoundthattheflowrateaccuracyofthe4-electrodeTACisdistinctlybetterthanthatofthe6-electrodeTACintheverticalpipelinewhiletheflowrateaccuracyofthe4-electrodeTACandthe6-electrodeTACweresimilarfortheinclinedpipeline.

  • 标签: 电容传感器 多参数测量 阵列 多相流 电极传感器 流量精度
  • 简介:Atpresent,boththepointsourceandtheimagingpolarizationnavigationdevicesonlycanoutputtheangleinformation,whichmeansthatthevelocityinformationofthecarriercannotbeextractedfromthepolarizationfieldpatterndirectly.Opticalflowisanimage-basedmethodforcalculatingthevelocityofpixelpointmovementinanimage.However,forordinaryopticalflow,thedifferenceinpixelvalueaswellasthecalculationaccuracycanbereducedinweaklight.Polarizationimagingtechnologyhastheabilitytoimproveboththedetectionaccuracyandtherecognitionprobabilityofthetargetbecauseitcanacquiretheextrapolarizationmulti-dimensionalinformationoftargetradiationorreflection.Inthispaper,combiningthepolarizationimagingtechniquewiththetraditionalopticalflowalgorithm,apolarizationopticalflowalgorithmisproposed,anditisverifiedthatthepolarizedopticalflowalgorithmhasgoodadaptationinweaklightandcanimprovetheapplicationrangeofpolarizationnavigationsensors.Thisresearchlaysthefoundationfordayandnightall-weatherpolarizationnavigationapplicationsinfuture.

  • 标签: POLARIZED optical flow algorithm IMAGING BIONIC
  • 简介:Basedonthetheoryforsmallfieldssuperposedonrelativelylargerfieldsinanelectroelasticbody,&theoreticalanalysisisperformedonacircularplatethickness-shearcrystalresonatorsealedinacircularcylindricalshellforpressuremeasurement.Asimpleexpressionisobtainedforpressureinducedfrequencyshiftsintheresonator,whichisexaminedfordesignoptimization.Numericalresultsshowthatthefrequencyshiftsdependlinearlyonthepressure,andthatapressuresensorwithasofteroutershellorasmallerthicknessratioofthecrystalplatetotheoutershellhashighersensitivity.

  • 标签: 压力传感器 谐振器 偏置场 频移
  • 简介:Inthispaper,aplasmonicsrefractiveindexsensorwiththesemiring-stubsystemcoupledtoabuswaveguideispro-posed.Thestructurecanachievewavelengthbandtunableandultra-sharpFanoresonance.Thecouplingmechanismbetweenthebrightmodeanddarkmodeisinvestigatedindetail,andapparentplasmoninducedtransparency(PIT)isrealizedontheresonancewavelength.Thefullwidthathalfmaximum(FWHM)oftheresonantwavelengthismodulatedbyadjustingthecoupleddistance.Thesensitivityandfigureofmerit(FOM)oftheproposedsensor'canreachupto600nm/RIUand120onthevisibleregion,respectively,andthisperformancecanbehelpfulfordesigningthephotonicintegratedcircuitandopticalcommunication,inaddition,itcanbeappliedforbio-sensing.

  • 标签: PLASMONICS Fano RESONANCE SENSOR
  • 简介:Wepresentarapidsystemforpredictingbeeftendernessbymimickingthehumantactilesense.ThedetectionsystemincludesaFSpressuresensor,apowersupplyconversioncircuit,asignalamplifierandaboxinwhichthesampleismounted.AsampleofrawLongissimusdorsi(LD)muscleisplacedinthemeasuringbox;thenarodconnectedtothepressuresensorispressedintothebeefsampletoagivendepth;thereactionforceofthebeefsampleismeasuredandusedtopredictthetenderness.SensoryevaluationandWarner-BratzlerShearForce(WBSF)evaluationofsamplesfromthesameLDmuscleareusedforcomparison.Thenewdetectionsystemagreeswithestablishedprocedure95%ofthetime,andthetimetotestasampleislessthan5minutes.

  • 标签: BIONICS TACTILE sense BEEF TENDERNESS detection
  • 简介:Anovelbionicswarmintelligencealgorithm,calledantcolonyalgorithmbasedonablackboardmechanism,isproposedtosolvetheautonomyanddynamicdeploymentofmobilessensornetworkseffectively.Ablackboardmechanismisintroducedintothesystemformakingpheromoneandcompletingthealgorithm.Everynode,whichcanbelookedasanant,makesoneinformationzoneinitsmemoryforcommunicatingwithothernodesandleavespheromone,whichiscreatedbyantitselfinnature.ThenantcolonytheoryisusedtofindtheoptimizationschemeforpathplanninganddeploymentofmobileWirelessSensorNetwork(WSN).Wetestthealgorithminadynamicandunconfigurableenvironment.Theresultsindicatethatthealgorithmcanreducethepowerconsumptionby13%averagely,enhancetheefficiencyofpathplanninganddeploymentofmobileWSNby15%averagely.

  • 标签: 蚁群算法 无线敏感器 黑板机理 仿生集群
  • 简介:Anopticalfibersensorforultrathinlayersensingbasedonshort-rangesurfaceplasmonpolariton(SRSPP)isproposed,andthesensingcharacteristicsaretheoreticallyanalyzed.Simulationresultsindicatethatevenforadetectinglayermuchthinnerthanthevacuumwavelength,aresolutionashighas3.7×10-6RIUcanbeobtained.Moreover,anaveragethickness-detectionsensitivityof6.2dB/nmisobtained,whichenablesthesensortodetectthethicknessvariationoftheultrathinlayeruptotensofnanometers.Thesensitiveregionofthicknesscouldbeadjustedbytuningthestructureparameters.

  • 标签: 光纤传感器 表面等离激元 短程 元模式 检测灵敏度 基础
  • 简介:ThroughanisotropicAgovergrowthonthesurfaceofAunanobipyramids(AuNBPs),high-purityandsizecontrolledAgnanorods(Au/AgNRs)areobtainedbyasimplifiedpurificationprocess.ThediametersoftheAu/AgNRsaredeterminedbythesizeoftheas-preparedAuNBPs,andthelengthsoftheAu/AgNRsaretunableusingdifferentamountsofAgprecursorinthegrowthsolution.Surface-enhancedRamanscattering(SERS)studiesusingRhodamine-6G(R6G)asatestmoleculeindicatethattheAu/AgNRshaveexcellentsensingpotential.ThetunableopticalpropertiesandstrongelectromagneticeffectoftheAu/AgNRs,alongwiththeirsuperiorSERSsignalenhancement,showthatAu/AgNRsarepromisingforfurtherapplicationsinplasmonsensingandbiomoleculardetection.

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  • 简介:以便解决分布式的察觉熔化问题在水下目标察觉当到声学的隧道的噪音比率(SNR)的信号是低的时,为用多重传感器的统一察觉熔化和通讯的新策略被建议。当时,察觉熔化的表演基于Neyman皮尔森原则被学习并且比较调音的二进制阶段移动(BPSK)和调音的开关(OOK)模式被本地传感器使用。在最佳的可能性的比率测试和建议策略之间的比较模拟和分析被完成,并且理论分析和模拟显示使用建议新策略能有效地改进察觉表演。在理论,统一察觉熔化和通讯的建议策略具有到建立的大意义一在水下目标察觉系统。

  • 标签: 分布式检测融合 水下目标检测 多传感器 通信 目标探测系统 似然比检验
  • 简介:这份报纸在表面上论述一个最佳的图案声学的波浪用模式COM联合的反射延期线当模特儿。SAW设备的思考系数S11被推出评估设备表演。典型的锯反射延期线由沿着声学的繁殖方向放的压电的底层,interdigital变换器IDT和几个反射镜组成。设备的设计参数的影响反射镜例如IDT的结构,打字,设备性能上的等等被调查,并且最佳的设计参数是坚定的。基于这些参数,434MHz看见了反射延期与单个阶段排队单向性的变换器和三个shorted栅栏反射镜在41上被制作

  • 标签: 声波反射 优化设计 无线传感器 应用程序 模式耦合 模拟
  • 简介:Anovelamperometricsensorforthedeterminationofnitricoxidewasdevelopedbycoatingpolythionine/nafiononaglassycarbonelectrode.Thissensorexhibitedagreatenhancementtotheoxidationofnitricoxide.Theoxidationpeakcurrentswerelineartotheconcentrationofnitricoxideoverthewiderangefrom3.6×10-7to6.8×10-5mol.L-1,andthedetectionlimitwas7.2×10-8mol.L-1.Experimentalresultsshowedthatthisnitricoxidesensorpossessedexcellentselectivityandlongerstability.NOreleasingfromratkidneywasmonitoredbythissensor.

  • 标签: 电流计传感器 氧化一氮 聚硫堇 玻碳电极 改性
  • 简介:为有一个声学的向量传感器数组的二维的宽带Direction-of-Arrival(DOA)评价的一个靠近形式的算法被介绍。没有数组孔的损失,建议算法能应付协调消息提供者,并且不为DOA参数要求一个搜索过程。估计的方位角和举起角度能是自动地,paired.Simulation结果被介绍表明建议方法的有效性。

  • 标签: 声学向量传感器阵列 多频率方向 DOA参数 声学工程
  • 简介:Inthepaper,theauthorsanalysetherela-tionshipbetweentheelectricalconductivityσofZrO2andthecontentofdopedstabilizingagentbythePositronAnnihilationTechnique,andexplainthechangetendencyofσwiththecontentofstabilizingagent.Theresearchshowsthat"numberofeffectivevacancy"inmaterialisadecisivefactorcausingchangeofσ.

  • 标签: ZrO2 OXYGEN SENSOR POSITRON ANNIHILATION
  • 简介:basedonoptimaldesignonthecoreelementofthesensor,awirelessandpassivesurfaceacousticwave(SAW)temperaturesensorintegratedwithIDTagwaspresented.Areflectivedelayline,whichconsistsofatransducerandeightreflectorsonYZLiNbO3substrate.Wasfabricatedasthesensorelement,inwhich,threereflectorswereusedfortemperaturesensing,andtheotherfivewerefortheIDTagusingphaseencoding.Singlephaseunidirectionaltransducers(SPUDTs)andshortedgratingwereusedtostructurethesAWdevice,leadingtoexcellentsignaltonoiseratio(SNR).TheperformanceoftheSAWdevicewassimulatedbythecouplingofmodes(COM)priortofabrication.Usingthenetworkanalyzer,theresponseintimedomainofthefabricated434MHzSAWsensorwascharacterized,themeasuredS11agreeswellwiththesimulatedone,sharpreflectionpeaks,highsignal/noise,andlowspuriousnoisebetweenthereflectionpeakswereobserved.UsingtheradarsystembasedonFSCWasthereaderunit.thedevelopedSAWtemperaturesensorswereevaluatedwirelessly.Excellent1inearityandgoodresolutionof士1℃wereobserved.

  • 标签: 温度传感器 表面声波 反射器 延迟线 无线 无源
  • 简介:Withtheaidofthelatestfiberopticsensingtechnology,parametersinthecureprocessofthermosettingresin-matrixcomposite,suchastemperature,viscosity,voidandresidualstress,canbemonitoredentirelyandefficiently.Inthispaper,experimentresultsofviscositymeasurementincompositecureprocessinautoclaveusingfiberopticsensorsarepresented.Basedonthesensedinformation,acomputerprogramisutilizedtocontrolthecureprocess.Withthistechnology,thecureprocessbecomesmoreapparentandcontrollable,whichwillgreatlyimprovethecuredproductsandreducethecost.

  • 标签: 光纤传感器 监控过程 高压灭菌器 残余压力