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285 个结果
  • 简介:介绍了南钢开发E36N高强船板的主要技术思路和关键工艺控制。通过对炼钢工艺的严格控制,得到了较高纯净度、内部质量较好的连铸坯;通过微合金化、合理的控轧控冷和正火工艺,得到了组织较细化的E36N钢板,具有优良的综合力学性能,满足供货要求。

  • 标签: E36N 高强度船板 控轧控冷 正火
  • 简介:TheFe-Ti-Nmateralloywaspreparedthroughthein-situreactionofnitrogengaswiththeFe-Timelt.ScanningelectronmicroscoperesultsshowthattheparticlesuniformlydistributedintheironmatrixwereTiN.ThedeliberatelypreparedFe-Ti-Nmasteralloywasemployedforthe409Lferriticstainlesssteelinanattempttorefinetheas-castsolidificationstructure.ItwasfoundthattheeffectivenessofFe-Ti-Nmasteralloyonrefiningoftheas-cast409Lferriticstainlesssteelwasaffectedbyadditionlevel,holdingtimeandmeltstemperature.Itwasfoundthattheaverageequiaxedgrainsizedecreasedfrom1503μmto303μm,theproportionofequiaxedgrainzoneincreasedfrom14%to100%withincreasingtheFe-Ti-Nmasteralloyadditionlevelto2.5%.Theproportionofequiaxedgraindecreasedfrom85%to4%asthesolidificationtemperatureincreasedfrom1803Kto1883K.Whentheholdingtimereachedto8min,thesolidificationstructuresof409Lferriticstainlesssteelshowextremepointsintheproportionofequiaxedgrain.Itisclearthatthegrainrefiningefficiencygraduallyfadeawaywiththeincreasingoftheholdingtimeattheverybeginning.However,whentheholdingtimecontinuestoincreaseandexceedstheextremepoint,thegrainrefiningefficiencyoftheFe-Ti-Nmasteralloyrecoveredtoacertaindegree.Theexperimentalresultsmentionedabovehavebeenanalyzedintermsofthermodynamics.Underappropriateconditions,theFe-Ti-Nmasteralloyusedforgrainrefinementofthesolidificationstructureof409Lferriticstainlesssteelmayhavegoodprospectsforindustrialapplications.

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  • 简介:目前,904L锻材、904L热轧卷板在太钢相继试制成功,这是太钢继成功开发出国内第一块904L中厚板以来超级奥氏体不锈钢“家族”再添的新成员。标志着太钢在拓宽不锈钢高端产品领域、在国家高、精、尖不锈钢品种的研究水平又有了新的突破。

  • 标签: 904L 热轧卷板 太钢 超级奥氏体不锈钢 锻材 生产
  • 简介:309Lisakindofausteniticstainlesssteel.Thispaperdiscusses309L,whichwassmeltedandrolledinalab.Itsmicrostructuralcharacteristicsinstatesofas-cast,hot-rolling,cold-rollingandsolidsolutionwereinvestigatedrespectivelybyopticalmicroscope(OM).Itisfoundthat309Liscomposedofausteniteandresidualδ-ferriteundertheseconditions,andtheδ-ferritecannotbeeliminatedeasilybyheat-treatment.Itshotplasticityanddeformationresistancewereinvestigatedinaseriesofheatsim...

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  • 简介:采用相变点测量、金相组织观察和力学性能测定,研究了不同正火温度对60mm厚Q345E钢板组织和性能的影响。结果表明:910℃×60min正火处理后,钢板组织更为均匀,晶粒更为细化,力学性能优越,达到国标要求。

  • 标签: Q345E 正火 厚板
  • 简介:应用Gleeble-3800热模拟试验机对E36-T板坯在700~1050℃温度区间进行了拉伸试验,绘出温度与断面收缩率的关系曲线,得出700~920℃为脆性区,因此矫直温度应避开此区间。利用扫描电镜断口观察和金相分析,确定不同温度区间塑性降低的原因。

  • 标签: E36-T板坯 热模拟 高温塑性 裂纹
  • 简介:Traditionally,austeniticstainlesssteels304and316havebeenemployedincoastalregionsasroofingmaterialsunfortunately,theyareexpensiveandnotfullyresistanttopittingcorrosionunderseverecoastalcorrosiveenvironment.AferriticstainlesssteelB445Rwasdeveloped.Comparedwithaustenitic316L,B445Ris①lesscostly;②uperiorcorrosionresistantwithminormaintenanceforlong-termservice;③insusceptibletothermaldistortionintheweldingseam.B445Rsheetshowsahigheryieldstrengthandlowertensilestrength,lowerelongationandlowerwork-hardeningthanaustenitic316L.Itcanbeeasilyfabricatedanddeformedjustlikeplaincarbonsteel.Afterbending180o,thereisnooccurrenceof'cracking'ornoticeable'orangepeel'.Theformabilityoftheweldingseamisalsosatisfactory.ThepittingpotentialofB445Ris650mV,largerthanthatof304and316L,asshowninFig.1.ThecorrosionrateofB445Rsubmergedin6%FeCl,solutionis0.3-0.56g/(m2?h-1),muchlowerthanthatof316L,asshowninFig.2.ThesuperiorpittingcorrosionresistanceofB445RcanbeascribedtosynergeticeffectofhigherCrandMo.Dull-finishedB445RsheetshavebeenemployedastheroofingmaterialsforGuangzhouAsianGamesArena,asshowninFig.3.About380tof1.0mmB445Rwithdullfinishwasusedforroofingpanels.About100tof0.8mmB445Rwithhairlineorfluororesinpaintfinishwasusedforsidewallpanels.Thecompositeroofbuild-up(fromuptobottom)includes:①shinglesofferriticstainlesssteelB445R;②Kalzip-typestandingseamofaustenitic304;③water-proofDFM;④structuralsteel;⑤75mmthickinsulation;⑥secondarypurlinof150mm×100mm×4.5mmofgalvaniziedQ235;⑦0.8mmthickprofiledeckofgalvaniziedQ235;⑧acousticinsulation.Theroofingshinglesorpanelswiththesamewidthbutdifferentlengthwereformedbybendingfoursidesandfixedtoa'L'shapereinforcingframesofstainlesssteelbyfasteners.The'L'frameswasconnectedtoribsofthestandingseambyacl

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  • 简介:Twothermo-mechanicalcontrolledprocesses(TMCP)includingcontrolledrollingandacceleratedcoolingareproposedfortheproductionofheavygaugeSUS304Lausteniticstainlesssteelplateswithdifferentstrengthsandothercharacteristics.BasedontherecrystallizationmechanismandcarbideprecipitationbehaviorofSUS304Lausteniticstainlesssteel,TMCPprovidesapowerfulmeanstocontrolthemicrostructureandprecipitationofthehotrolledsteelplatebythecontrolledrollingandacceleratedcoolingprocess.Thedislocationdensityandgrainsizearethemainfactorsindeterminingthestrengthofthestainlesssteelplates.Therefore,itisnecessarytostrictlycontrolthehotrollingparameters,includingparameterssuchasthefinishhotrollingtemperatureintherecrystallizationtemperatureregionandthetotalreductioninthenon-recrystallizationregion.Furthermore,inordertoavoidcarbideprecipitationandguaranteetheintergranularcorrosionresistanceofTMCPSUS304Lausteniticstainlesssteel,acriticalcoolingrateafterrollingisdetermined.

  • 标签: 奥氏体不锈钢 不锈钢板 控轧控冷 TMCP工艺 制造 技术
  • 简介:通过合理的成分设计,采用洁净钢冶炼工艺、两阶段轧制技术、热处理生产技术,成功的研制出符合客户要求的正火态热处理管线钢。通过性能检验,产品晶粒细小、组织均匀、性能富裕量较大,完全可以满足用户大批量供货要求。

  • 标签: 管线钢 正火态热处理 性能检测 金相组织
  • 简介:316Lstainlesssteelcoatingswerepreparedbycoldgasdynamicspraying(CGDS)onacarbonsteel.Anewheaterofsprayedpowderswasaddedtothetraditionalfacility.Theresultsshowthatthecoatingqualityisobviouslyimproved,duetobetterinterfacebondingandreducedporosity.

  • 标签: 316L不锈钢 喷涂粉末 气体动力 物业 涂料 作者
  • 简介:焦化厂的硫酸铵饱和器,常常由于检修焊接不当加之强腐蚀工艺介质剧烈腐蚀之下,造成焊接接头的腐蚀破坏,形成晶间腐蚀、裂纹、穿孔等焊接接头缺陷和危害。因而,本文从316L不锈钢的焊接性入手,分析其晶间腐蚀,焊接热裂纹,应力腐蚀开裂,接头的σ相脆化等该材质的焊接特点,并详述了其防止的具体措施。结合实际有针对性的阐述了其该母材的焊接工艺及要点,有效的降低316L不锈钢的晶间腐蚀及其他焊接缺陷,提高了其焊接性。

  • 标签: 不锈钢 焊接性 晶间腐蚀
  • 简介:通过409L不锈钢板材表面线鳞缺陷检验、工艺状态及TiN形成热力学分析,认为导致409L板材表面线鳞缺陷原因主要是钛的夹杂物。钛的夹杂物来源于炼钢生产过程大量TiN的析出。解决这一问题的关键在于控制钢中的氮含量,在现有工艺装备条件下,重点是减少炼钢过程的增氮量。根据这一思路,制定相应措施,有效抑制了线鳞缺陷的批量发生。

  • 标签: 409L 线鳞缺陷 分析
  • 简介:Thedull-finishferriticstainlesssteel(FSS)sheetB445RforarchitecturalroofinghasbeendevelopedbyBaosteel.ThissteelproductexhibitsexcellentcorrosionresistancesuperiortothatofSUS316Lwithalowercost.Itcanbeeasilyformedintoroofingpanelsbyordinaryprocesses.Moreover,thethermalstrainofitislessthanSUS316Lbecauseofitslowerthermalexpansioncoefficient,anditsreflectivityislowerduetothedull-finishtreatment.Allofthesefeaturesmakeitcapableofbeingusedasarchitecturalroofingmaterialsincoastalregions.

  • 标签: 铁素体不锈钢 耐腐蚀性能 建筑屋面 应用 热膨胀系数 屋面材料
  • 简介:电炉厂采用100tUHP电炉短流程生产超(超)临界高压锅炉管用钢R102。通过实施精料方针、规范脱氧工艺、优化吹氩处理工艺、选择最佳二冷区配水模型、钢水低过热度浇注、控制拉速等集成的工艺,确保开发出的产品能够满足市场需求。

  • 标签: 电炉 超(超)临界锅炉管 R102 裂纹敏感性 低过热度浇注
  • 简介:分析了85mm厚Q345R钢板超声波探伤不合格的原因,探讨了钢板中心裂纹的形成机理,并就冶炼和轧钢工艺提出了改进措施。

  • 标签: Q345R 超声波探伤 中心裂纹
  • 简介:FSWandTIGwereconductedon316Lstainlesssteel.Variationduringmicrostructureandpropertiesinjointsobtainedbydifferentweldingmethodswasstudied.TheresultsshowthattheeffectofseveremechanicalstirringandintenseplasticdeformationcreatafinerecrystallizedgrainintheweldingjointduringFSW.AsforTIG,thetemperatureofweldingjointexceedsthemeltingpointofweldedmaterialitself.Theentireweldingprocessbelongstothesolidificationofasmallmoltenpool;andthemicrostructureofthejointtakesonatypicalcastingstructure.Whentheweldingparameterswereselectedappropriately,theaverageultimatetensilestrengthofFSWjointscanreach493MPa,whichis83.6%ofbasemetal;theaverageelongationis52.1%ofbasemetal.TheaverageultimatetensilestrengthofTIGjointsis475MPa,whichis80.5%ofbasemetal;theaverageelongationis40.8%ofbasemetal.ThetensiletestofFSWjointsissuperiortotheTIGjoints.ThemicrohardnessofFSWjointcomparedtobasemetalandTIGjointhavingasignificantimprovement,whicharel95.5HV,159.7HVand160.7HV,respectively;grainrefinementstrengtheningplaysanimportantroleinenhancingthemicrohardness.TheelectrochemicalcorrosiontestsshowthatthejointofFSW316Lausteniticstainlesssteelhasagoodcorrosionresistance.

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  • 简介:采用100tUHP电炉短流程生产L245NCS,通过实施精料方针、规范脱氧工艺、优化吹氩处理工艺、选择最佳二冷区配水模型、采取钢水低过热度浇注浇注、控制拉速、控制轧制温度等,产品能够满足市场需求。

  • 标签: 电炉 管用钢 L245NCS
  • 简介:本文简述了酒钢HRB500E抗震带肋钢筋的研发过程,对其冶炼、轧制工艺做了较详细论述,给出试验结果,并就研发中存在的问题进行了分析。

  • 标签: HRB500E 抗震带肋钢筋 冶炼轧制工艺
  • 简介:中厚板卷厂通过转炉终点碳含量控制,LF白渣精炼,RH真空脱气、钙处理,连铸机加强保护浇注,使用低碳保护渣生产低碳低阻钢,铸坯低倍情况良好,轧后性能符合要求。

  • 标签: 低碳低阻钢 N120 冶炼