简介:利用有限元方法对空间核反应堆电源系统(spacepowerreactorsystems,SPRS)中热管冷却反应堆燃料组件进行了稳态热分析。针对相邻燃料组件间的理想接触与非理想接触两种情况,评估了组件间的热接触状况、功率水平对其温度场分布的影响。结果表明:相邻燃料组件间在理想接触情况下,温度最高点位于燃料棒中心,随着表面传热系数的减小,温度最高点逐渐偏离燃料棒中心位置,且最高温度随功率水平的增大而呈线性增大。
简介:利用自主开发的热管蒸汽流动计算程序SNPS-HPD对HP-STMCs堆堆芯锂热管和辐射散热器钾热管稳态运行时的性能参数进行了分析计算,得到了不同运行条件下锂热管和3类散热器钾热管内部蒸汽流动的压强、温度、速度和流动马赫数分布情况。结果表明:堆芯锂热管内部蒸汽压力和温度在蒸发段均有较大下降,在绝热段呈线性下降,而在冷凝段有一定的回升。锂热管温降主要为内部蒸汽的温降,且蒸汽温降随输出功率的增加而减小;蒸汽轴向马赫数在绝热段出口处达到最大,且随输出功率的增大而减小;辐射散热器钾热管具有良好的等温性,但热管绝热段的设计增加了热管蒸汽的温降,破坏了热管的等温性。
简介:ThesplittingofpotentialenergylevelsforgroundstateX2ΠgofOx2(x=+1,1)underspin–orbitcoupling(SOC)hasbeencalculatedbyusingthespin–orbit(SO)multi-configurationquasi-degenerateperturbationtheory(SO-MCQDPT).TheirMurrell–Sorbie(M–S)potentialfunctionsaregained,andthenthespectroscopicconstantsforelectronicstates2Π1/2and2Π3/2arederivedfromtheM–Sfunction.TheverticalexcitationenergiesforOx2(x=+1,1)areν[O+12(2Π3/2→X2Π1/2)]=195.652cm1,andν[O12(2Π1/2→X2Π3/2)]=182.568cm1,respectively.Allthespectroscopicdataforelectronicstates2Π1/2and2Π3/2aregivenforthefirsttime.
简介:BecauseERstressisoneofthesignalingpathwaysinvolvedintheregulationofautophagy,wehypothesizedthatERstressmightalsoplayanimportantroleinradiation-inducedautophagy.SHG44andHeLacellswereirradiatedwithX-raysandcarbonionsof30and75keV/mat2Gy.TheexpressionlevelsofBip,amajorindicatorofUPR,at4and24hpost-irradiationareshowninFig.1(a)and(b)forSHG44andHeLacells,respectively.
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简介:絮凝微滤组合(简称CMF工艺)是我所开发出的含锕系元素废水处理优良工艺,并对^241Am,^238U,^235U,^239Pu废水处理中得到应用。同时开展了膜分离技术处理含裂变核素废水的实验研究。在上述研究成果及已建立的固定装置基础上,研发小型化可移动式放射性废水处理装置。可移动式废水处理系统可对含^238U,^239Pu,^241Am低放废水及含裂片核素(主要为^90Sr、^137Cs)低放废水(放射性总活度小于4×10^4Bq/L、总固体含量小于10mg/L)进行处理,处理能力0.5m^3/h,每次处理水量不大于100m^3,
简介:AnewlayeredCu-basedoxychalcogenideBa3Fe2O5Cu2S2hasbeensynthesizedanditsmagneticandelectronicpropertieswererevealed.Ba3Fe2O5Cu2S2isbuiltupbyalternativelystacking[Cu2S2]2-layersandironperovskiteoxide[(FeO2)(BaO)(FeO2)]2-layersalongthecaxisthatareseparatedbybariumionswithFe3+fivefoldcoordinatedbyasquare-pyramidalarrangementofoxygen.Fromthebondvalencearguments,weinferredthatinlayeredCuCh-based(Ch=S,Se,Te)compoundsthe+3cationinperovskiteoxidesheetprefersasquarepyramidalsite,whilethelowervalencecationprefersthesquareplanarsites.Thestudiesonsusceptibility,transport,andopticalreflectivityindicatethatBa3Fe2O5Cu2S2isanantiferromagneticsemiconductorwithaNe′eltemperatureof121Kandanopticalbandgapof1.03eV.Themeasurementofheatcapacityfrom10Ktoroomtemperatureshowsnoanomalyat121K.TheDebyetemperatureisdeterminedtobe113K.TheoreticalcalculationsindicatethattheconductionbandminimumispredominantlycontributedbyO2pand3dstatesofFeionsthatantiferromagneticallyarrangedinFeO2layers.TheFe3dstatesarelocatedatlowerenergyandresultinanarrowbandgapincomparisonwiththatoftheisostructuralSr3Sc2O5Cu2S2.
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