简介:ThestructureofaggregationstateandisothermalcrystallizationbehaviorofNylon-1010havebeenstudiedbyWAXD,DSE,Variance-RangeFunctionanddensitymeasurement.TheresultsshowthatcrystallizationofNylon-1010hasthemostsuitableannealingtemperature,thecrystalsoftheNxlon-1010aretwo-dimensionheterogeneousnucleation.Bothlowtreatmenttemperatureandhighcrystallizationte,temperaturearedisadvantageousforNylon-1010crystalgrowth.
简介:Emissionquenchingof[Ru(bpy)2(4,4’-dcbpy)](PF6)2(1)bybenzenamine,4-[2-[5-[4-[4-dimethylamino]phenyl]-4,5-di-hydro-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]-ethenyl]-N,N-dimetyl(2)or1,5-diphenyl-3-(2-phenothiazine)-2-pyrazoline(3)wasobserved.Measurementsoftheemissiondecayof1beforeandafteradditionof2or3bysinglephotoncountingtechniquecon-finnedtheobservations.Theemissionquenchingof1by2or3wassubmittedtoStern-Volmerequation.Itwascalculatedthatthequenchingrateconstants(kq)are5.5×109(mol/L)-1s-1for2and4.0×109(mol/L)-1s-1for3,respectively.Theseresultsindicatedacharacterofdynamicquenchingprocess.Thesinglet-stateof2or3wasalsoquenchedby1.ThequenchingbehaviorsdidnotconformtotheStern-Volmerequationandinvolvedbothstaticanddynamicquenchingprocesses.Theapparentquenchingrateconstant(kapp)wascalculatedtobe3×109(mol/L)-1fortheinteractionofexcited2with1,and1.2×109(mol/L)-1forthatofexcited3wit
简介:极其细小磨擦非结晶的合金催化剂被化学减小与KBH4准备。在在气压的cinnamaldehyde的液体阶段加氢期间,Ru-B催化剂准备了展出优秀选择到cinnamyl酒精。当加氢与超声的照耀被执行时,当到cinnamyl酒精的选择仍然保持几乎未改变时,反应率能极大地被提高。加氢率随超声的频率或照耀时间的增加被增加。根据各种各样的描述,例如XRD,XPS,TEM,赌注和ICP,结构、电子的特征上的超声的照耀的效果磨擦催化剂简短被学习。同时,催化表演上的ultrasonication的提升效果也基于cinnamaldehyde的选择加氢被讨论到cinnamyl酒精。
简介:在1,6-己二醇溶剂中,以Ru3(CO)12和Fe3(CO)12为原料,采用低温回流方法合成了Ru-Fe纳米粒子催化剂。利用扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)和电化学技术表征了催化剂的物理特征和电催化性能.催化剂粉末以六方结构的Rux簇为主相,呈现出高度均匀而聚集的纳米颗粒特征.在0.5mol/LH2SO4溶液中,Ru-Fe催化剂对氧还原反应(ORR)的电催化活性高于Rux,主要归因于d电子从Ru原子到Fe原子的转移过程.
简介:研究了盐酸麻黄碱(Eph)在有序介孔碳(OMC)/Nafion和三(2,2-联吡啶基)钌(Ⅱ)(Ru(bpy)32+)复合材料修饰的玻碳电极(GCE)上的电化学行为.I-t结果表明,与电化学发光法检测Eph相比,OMC(分散在0.5%Nafion溶液中)、Ru(bpy)32+复合物在电化学领域具有更加优异的催化性能.采用循环伏安(CVs)和I-t等方法对修饰电极进行了表征;并研究了Eph在修饰电极上的动力学性质和线性响应范围.Eph氧化峰电流与其浓度在10~550μmol/L范围内成良好线性关系,相关系数为0.9956,检测限可达8.2μmol/L(信噪比为3).这种Ru(bpy)32+/OMC-Nafion/GCE传感器的制备具有节省时间、成本低和操作简单等优点.该电化学传感器对运动员尿样中Eph的灵敏性检测具有潜在的应用价值.
简介:Achiralrutheniumcomplex[(1S,2S)-DPEN]-RuCl_2(PPh_3)_2(DPEN=1,2-diphenylethylenediamine,PPh_3=triphenylphosphine)wasencapsulatedinthechannelofAl-MCM-41byelectrostaticadsorptionand1,1-dichlorosilacyclobutanemodification.Thepreparedheterogeneouscatalystshowedthesamecatalyticactivityandenantioselectivityasthecorrespondinghomogeneouscatalystintheasymmetrichydrogenationofacetophenone,andcouldbereusedatleastseventimeswithoutsignificantlossofcatalyticactivityandenantioselectivity.