简介:Thekeyproblemfornumericalsimulationofplasmaarcwelding(PAW)processistodevelopasuitableandadaptivevolumetricheatsourcemodewhichreflectsthephysicalcharacteristicsofkeyholePAW.Tothisend,thekeyholegeometryunderdifferentPAWprocessconditionsmustbepredicted.Inthispaper,amathematicalmodelfordeterminingthekeyholeshapeisdevelopedwithconsideringthemassandmomentumconservationofthein-keyholeplasmajetaswellasthepressureequilibriumattheplasmajet/liquidmetalboundary.AsuitableheatsourcemodelrelatedtothekeyholeshapeisappliedtothecalculationofPAWwelddimensions.Thepredictedresultsareingoodagreementwiththeexperimentalones.
简介:AnanalysistechniquecombiningRBSwithPIXEtechnologybyx-particlesincidentbeamwasconstructedandappliedtoanalyselightimpuritiesinheaviersubstrates.ItcanruninmeasuringRutherfordbackscatteringandX-rayspectrainrandomandchannelingmode,simultaneously.Beingusedtoanalysesulphuratomsim-plantedintoGaAssinglecrystals,thismethodisrelativelysimpleandquick-operating.Itisespeciallyusefulforanalysinglightimpuritiesinsemiconductorcompounds,optoelectronicandmicrowavematerials.
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简介:Inthispaper,onthebasisofthephase-shiftedcontrolledzero-voltage-switch(ZVS)full-bridgeconverterwithpulsewidthmodulation(PWM),anovelzero-voltageandzero-currentswitch(ZVZCS)PWMconverterusingasimpleauxiliarycircuitwasdesigned.TheZVZCSsoftswitchisachievedbytheresonanceamongtheresistingelectromagneticdeflectioncapacitor,thecapacitorofthesimpleauxiliarynetworkandtheleakageinductoroftransformer.Therearenodissipationdevicesofthesaturationinductorandtheauxiliaryswitchintheconverter,meantimethecapacitoroftheauxiliarycircuitisalsousedtoclampthevoltageoftherectifier,andthereisnoadditionalclampedcircuit.Thereisnobigcirculatingcurrentintheconverter,alltheactiveandpassivedevicesworkontheconditionofthelowcurrentandvoltagestress,andtheproposedconverterhaswideloadrangeandsmalldutyloss.
简介:Numericalsimulationconcerningtheformingandweldingprocessofspiralweldedpipewasconducted,whichincludedthreesteps:thefirststepwasthestressanalysiswhenthespiralwasformed,andthenthestresswasregardedasinitialconditionofmeldingduringthetemperaturefieldanalysisintheprocessofwelding,thelaststepwasthethermalstressanalysisoftheweldseamaftertheweldingwasover.Moreover,whenthesteelstripwaspushed,thestresswasalsocalculatedbynon-linearitycontacttechnologyusingAbaqusSoftware.Byfiniteelementmodelingandcalculatingoftheformingandweldingprocessofthespiralweldedpipe,thekeypointsofthemulti-fieldssyntheticsimulatingwerestudiedanddiscussed.
简介:Inthiswork,thewettability,agingandshearpropertiesofanewtypeoflead-freesolderpasteSn-07Ag-05Cu+BiNi(SACBN07)wasinvestigatedbyconductingaseriesofcomparisonexperimentswithSAC305andSAC0307solderpaste.TheresultsshowthatwettabilityofSACBN07isalmostequaltoSAC305,andbetterthanthatofSAC0307solderpaste.Thethicknessofintermetalliccompound(IMC)layerinSACBN07/Cuislowerthanthatofothertwotypesofsolderjointafteraging.AndCu_3SnlayerofSACBN07/CuisthinnerthanthatofSAC305andSAC0307.Inaddition,theSACBN07solderjointsperformthebestshearstrengthamongthesethreetypesofsolderpastes.
简介:MechanicalstrengthanalysisofSMTsolderjointsbyfiniteelementmethod¥WANGChunqing;WANGRuijun;SANGYanandQIANYiyu(WeldingDepartment...
简介:Thedissolutionkineticsofvanadiumtrioxideinsulphuricacid-oxygenmediumwasexamined.Itwasdeterminedthattheconcentrationofsulphuricacidandstirringspeedabove800rmin1didnotsignificantlyaffectvanadiumextraction.Thedissolutionrateincreasedwithincreasingtemperatureandoxygenpartialpressure,butdecreasedwithincreasingparticlesize.Thedissolutionkineticswascontrolledbythechemicalreactionatthesurfacewiththeestimatedactivationenergyof43.46kJ·mol-1.Thel...
简介:Aimingattheweldingconditionofspacecomplexseamisuncertainandtheintelligenceofweldingrobotisunideal,atwo-wheeledmobilerobotisdeveloped.Itnotonlyhasthecapacityofautonomousdecisionandavoidingobstacles,butalsocanflexiblymoveandstronglyadaptvariableenvironment.Thecompositionoftheweldingrobotisdescribedandthedynamicmodelisestablished.Thefeasiblecontrolstrategyandcontrolalgorithmisputforward.Thesimulationexperimentsofrealworldareconducted,theresultsaresatisfying.