简介:ByusingthegeneralizedPoincaréindextheoremitisprovedthatifthen^2criticalpointsofann-polynomialsystemformaconfigurationoftype(2n-1)-(2n-3)+(2n-5)-…+(-1)^n-1,andthe2n-1outmostanti-saddlesformtheverticesofaconvex(2n-1)-polygon,thenamongthese2n-1anti-saddlesatleastonemustbeanode.
简介:Thereexiststrongmultipatheffectsinashallowwateracousticchannel.Thepaperdiscussessomeoftheseimportanteffects.Thestati-sticalcharacteristicsofmultipathinshallowwaterarefirstdescribed,thentheanti-multipathabilityofDTCAschemeisanalysed.TheoreticalestimationsandfieldexperimentshaveprovedthatbothDTACAandDTCCAhaveahighabilityofanti-multipathandevenmakeuseofthemultipathenergy.
简介:Inviewoftheanti-HIVactivitiesofdelavirdineandresveratrol,anovelanti-AIDsdrugResdelasu,1-{3-[(1-methyl-ethyl)amino]-2-pyridinyl}-4-{[5-(4-{5[(1E)-2-(hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3-benzenedioyl-carbonylbu-tanoyl}amino)-1H-indol-2-yl]carbonyl}-piperazinewassynthesizedbylinkingthedelavirdinederivativeandresveratrolwithsuccinicanhydrideastheconjugatedcompoundviatwodifferentroutes.Itsstructurewasconfirmedbymeansof1HNMR,13CNMR,IR,MS,andelementalanalysis.TherouteofesterificationfollowedbyamidationforsynthesizingResdelasuwassimplerandgaveahigheryield(46%)thanthatofamidationfollowedbyesterification.ItwasprovedthatthemethodwasefficientandconvenienttoprepareResdelasu.TheresultsofHIV-1ReverseTranscriptaseAssayandquantitativetitrationofHIV-1viaMAGIassayshowedthatanovelanti-AIDsdrug,Resdelasu,hadbeensynthesized.
简介:多保护是在安全管理的一个原则,并且反爆炸的使用和耐火的代理人是它的关键部分。在这份报纸,反爆炸的领域里的nano氧化物粒子的性质并且耐火被分析。纳米粒子的沉积速度是计算的。CH4作为一个例子被拿,并且它起始的阶段的燃烧机制被结束。反应系统的分子的精力上的15氧化物的效果与程序Hyperchem6被计算,并且在激进分子和氧化物之间的可能的接触方式被得到。氧化物例如ZrO2,能与激进分子结合,这被结束,并且因此阻止燃烧反应。nano-ZrO2暴发地产生了喷雾器,这被发现比在用作反爆炸和耐火的代理人的另外的对应物优异,因此,将在安全管理起一个日益重要的作用。
简介:Inthispaper,wedemonstratethatthedouble-shiftQLalgorithmforanirreducibleanti-symmetriciridiagonalmatrixwiththeshiftsbeingtwoeigenvaluesofthe2×2matrixintheleftuppercornerofthismatrixisconvergentandtheconvergenceraleofMskindofalgorithmisgenerallycubic.
简介:EachofKeggintypeheteropolytungstosilicicandheteropolytungstogermanicacidsreactedwith8-quinolinol,p-aminodimethylanilineandpyridine,respectively,yieldingsixchargetransferheteropolycomplexes(CTHPCs),whichwerepurifiedandcharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,IR,UVand183WNMR.Theanti-HIV-1activitiesofCTHPCswereevaluatedbyELISAofHIV-P24antigen.ThetoxicityagainstMT-4cellswasmeasuredbyMTT.Theresultsshowthatmedianinhibitoryconcentration(IC50)foreachCTHPCtoinhibitHIV-P24antigenincellculturewaslowerthan5μg/mL,whilemediantoxicityconcentration(IC50)againstMT-4cellswashigherthan268μg/mL.Thefollowingmechanismsmightbeconsideredfortheiranti-HIV1activity,namely,(1)inhibitingthepenetrationofHIV-1virusintotargetcellsforitcanblockadeCD4receptorofMT-4cellsand(2)inhibitionofsyncytiumformation.
简介:Themainobjectiveofthispaperistostudythesingularnatureofthecrack-tipstressandelectricdisplacementfieldinafunctionallygradientpiezoelectricmediumhavingmaterialcoefficientswithadiscontinuousderivative.Theproblemisconsideredforthesimplestpossibleloadingandgeometry,namely,theanti-planeshearstressandelectricdisplacementin-planeoftwobondedhalfspacesinwhichthecrackisparalleltotheinterface.Itisshownthatthesquare-rootsingularityofthecrack-tipstressfieldandelectricdisplacementfieldisunaffectedbythediscontinuityinthederivativeofthematerialcoefficients.Theprob-lemissolvedforthecaseofafinitecrackandextensiveresultsaregivenforthestressintensityfactors,elec-tricdisplacementintensityfactors,andtheenergyreleaserate.
简介:Thebundleofthe2-formson6-manifolddecomposesintothreesubbundlessuchthatΛ2(R6)=Λ21⊕Λ26⊕Λ28withdimensions1,6and8,respectively.Theselfandantiselfdualitysolutionsofthe2-forms,calledΦ-duality,arehandledandthesesolutionsshowthattheantiselfdualgaugefieldsliveonthesubbundlesΛ21andΛ26whiletheselfonesequationsonΛ28.AlsothesolutiononΛ21presentsaflatconnection.Inaddition,thecurvaturesoftheconnectionsonΛ26andΛ28haveTr[F3]=0,andsothetopologicalinvariantsdeterminedbytheChernclasses,i.e.topologicalcharge,consistonlyonthesecondChernclass.Intheresultofthiscase,theantiselfandselfΦ-dualgaugeinvariantLagrangiansofdefinedonbothsubbundlesareboundedbythesametopologicalcharge.Also,onegivesaquantizationcasetoberelatingtotheinstantonnumber.
简介:Inthispaper,wedescribehowtoconstructarealanti-symmetric(2p-1)-bandmatrixwithprescribedeigenvaluesinitsρleadingprincipalsubmatrices.Thisisdoneintwosteps.First,ananti-symmetricmatrixBisconstructedwiththespecifiedspectraldatabutnotnecessaryabandmatrix.ThenBistransformedbyHouseholdertransformationstoa(2ρ-1)-bandmatrixwiththeprescribedeigenvalues.Analgorithmispresented.Numericalresultsarepresentedtodemonstratethattheproposedmethodiseffective.