简介:AgraphGiscalledchromatic-choosableifitschoicenumberisequaltoitschromaticnumber,namelych(G)=χ(G).Ohba’sconjecturestatesthateverygraphGwith2χ(G)+1orfewerverticesischromaticchoosable.ItisclearthatOhba’sconjectureistrueifandonlyifitistrueforcompletemultipartitegraphs.Recently,Kostochka,StiebitzandWoodallshowedthatOhba’sconjectureholdsforcompletemultipartitegraphswithpartitesizeatmostfive.Butthecompletemultipartitegraphswithnorestrictionontheirpartitesize,forwhichOhba’sconjecturehasbeenverifiedarenothingmorethanthegraphsKt+3,2*(k-t-1),1*tbyEnotomoetal.,andKt+2,3,2*(k-t-2),1*tfort≤4byShenetal..Inthispaper,usingtheconceptoff-choosable(orL0-size-choosable)ofgraphs,weshowthatOhba’sconjectureisalsotrueforthegraphsKt+2,3,2*(k-t-2),1*twhent≥5.Thus,Ohba’sconjectureistrueforgraphsKt+2,3,2*(k-t-2),1*tforallintegerst≥1.
简介:<正>Foranoddfunctionf(x)definedonlyonafiniteinterval,thispaperdealswiththeexistenceofperiodicsolutionsandthenumberofsimpleperiodicsolutionsofthedifferentialdelayequation(DDE)(?)(t)=-f(x(t-1)).Byuseofthemethodofqualitativeanalysiscombinedwiththeconstructingofspecialsolutionsaseriesofinterestingresultsareobtainedontheseproblems.
简介:UsingthemethodofGirsanovtransformation,weestablishtheTalagrand'sT2-inequalityfordiffusiononthepathspaceC([0,N],R^d)withrespecttoauniformmetric,withtheconstantindependentofN.ThisimprovestheknownresultsfortheL2-metric.
简介:Inthispaper,weobtainaresultthatimprovestheresultsofGovilandNwaeze,QaziandtheclassicalresultofRivlin.
简介:本文用临界点理论中的能量最小原理得到了一类具(q(t),P(t))-Laplacian项的二阶非自治系统存在周期解的充分条件.
简介:Weintroducethecategoryoft-foldmoduleswhichisafullsubcategoryofgradedmodulesoveragradedalgebra.Weshowthatthissubcategoryandhencethesubcategoryoft-Koszulmodulesarebothclosedunderextensionsandcokernelsofmonomorphisms.Westudytheone-pointextensionalgebras,andanecessaryandsufficientconditionforsuchanalgebratobet-Koszulisgiven.Wealsoconsidertheconditionssuchthatthecategoryoft-Koszulmodulesandthecategoryofquadraticmodulescoincide.
简介:如果对一个简单图G的每一个与G的顶点数同奇偶的独立集I,都有G-I有完美匹配,则称G是独立集可削去的因子临界图.如果图G不是独立集可削去的因子临界图,而对任意两个不相邻的顶点x与y,G+xy是独立集可削去的因子临界图,则称G是极大非独立集可削去的因子临界图.本文刻画了极大非独立集可削去的因子临界图.