简介:Inthispaper,weintroducegeneralizedcyclicC-contractionsthroughpnumberofsubsetsofaprobabilisticmetricspaceandestablishtwofixedpointresultsforsuchcontractions.InourfirsttheoremweusetheHadzictypet-norm.InournexttheoremweuseLukasiewiczt-norm.OurresultsgeneralizetheresultsofChoudhuryandBhandari[11].Acontrolfunction[3]hasbeenutilizedinoursecondtheorem.Theresultsareillustratedwithsomeexamples.
简介:AgraphGiscalledchromatic-choosableifitschoicenumberisequaltoitschromaticnumber,namelych(G)=χ(G).Ohba’sconjecturestatesthateverygraphGwith2χ(G)+1orfewerverticesischromaticchoosable.ItisclearthatOhba’sconjectureistrueifandonlyifitistrueforcompletemultipartitegraphs.Recently,Kostochka,StiebitzandWoodallshowedthatOhba’sconjectureholdsforcompletemultipartitegraphswithpartitesizeatmostfive.Butthecompletemultipartitegraphswithnorestrictionontheirpartitesize,forwhichOhba’sconjecturehasbeenverifiedarenothingmorethanthegraphsKt+3,2*(k-t-1),1*tbyEnotomoetal.,andKt+2,3,2*(k-t-2),1*tfort≤4byShenetal..Inthispaper,usingtheconceptoff-choosable(orL0-size-choosable)ofgraphs,weshowthatOhba’sconjectureisalsotrueforthegraphsKt+2,3,2*(k-t-2),1*twhent≥5.Thus,Ohba’sconjectureistrueforgraphsKt+2,3,2*(k-t-2),1*tforallintegerst≥1.
简介:Inthiswork,webrieflydiscussanovelclassofmodifiedgravitylikef(T,TG)gravity.Inthisbackground,weassumethenewagegraphicversionofpilgrimdarkenergyandreconstructf(T,TG)modelsfortwospecificvaluesofs.Wealsodiscusstheequationofstateparameter,squaredspeedofsoundandwDE-wDEplaneforthesereconstructedf(T,TG)models.Theequationofstateparameterprovidesphantom-likebehavioroftheuniverse.ThewDE-wDEplanealsocorrespondstoΛCDMlimit,thawingandfreezingregionsforbothmodels.
简介:T网孔是允许T连接的矩形的网孔的本地修正。在T网孔上的花键涉及许多领域,例如有限元素方法,CAGD等等。一个花键空格的尺寸是为花键的理论和应用程序的一个基本问题。然而,决定自从它,一个花键空格的尺寸重重地是困难的问题取决于分区的几何性质。在许多情况中,尺寸是不稳定的。在这份报纸,我们由使用变光滑的cofactor-conformality方法在T网孔上在花键空格的尺寸学习不稳定性。在有T周期的T网孔上的花键空格的修改尺寸公式也被介绍。而且,一些例子被给在一些特殊网孔上在花键空格的尺寸说明不稳定性。[从作者抽象]
简介:Onenewsesquiterpenecompound,namely,illihenlactoneA(1),andonenewprenylatedC6–C3compound,illihenryioneH(2),alongwiththreeknownsesquiterpenes(3–5)wereisolatedfromthestemsofIlliciumhenryi.Thestructuresof1and2wereelucidatedbyspectroscopicevidenceincludingNMR,HRESIMSandcirculardichroism(CD).Compound2exhibitedaweakinhibitoryratioforbglucuronidasereleaseinducedbyplatelet-activatingfactor(PAF)inratpolymorphonuclearleukocytes(PMNs)invitro.
简介:我们为f(T)严肃理论在宇宙论的限制的精确上探索SandageLoeb(SL)测试的影响。因为它在远类星体的系列在Lyman-森林里测量redshift飘移,SL测试是对当前的宇宙论的观察的重要补充,盖住2z的redshift沙漠5。避免数据矛盾,当模仿30的基准的模型嘲笑SL测试数据,我们基于当前的联合观察数据使用最好合适的模型。我们确定为f(T)严肃理论的参数评价上的这些SL测试数据的影响。二个典型f(T)模型被考虑,幂定律模型f(T)PL和指数形式的模型f(T)终止。结果证明SL测试罐头有效地打破存在在在另外的宇宙论的观察的今日的事密度m和小瘤常数H0之间的强壮的退化。为考虑f(T)模型,SL测试的30年的观察能极其改进m和H0的限制精确,但是不能有效地改进模型参数的限制精确。
简介:Inthispaper,weintroduceaconditionweakerthantheLpdifferentiability,whichwecallCpcondition.Weprovethatifafunctionsatisfiesthisconditionatapoint,thenthereexiststhebestlocalapproximationatthatpoint.WealsogiveanecessaryandsufficientconditionforthatafunctionbeLpdifferentiable.Inaddition,westudytheconvexityofthesetofclusterpointsofthenetofbestappoximationsoff,{Pe(f)}ase→0.
简介:目的:为使零件在设计阶段实现公差的自动分配,研究线轮廓度在计算机中的表达模型。创新点:1.提出一种新的构建线轮廓度公差T-Map图的方法;2.用运动学等效的方法表示理想轮廓公差域的允许偏差。方法:1.将零件轮廓分解成多段,然后分别为每段生成一个实体模型T-Map(图6和7);2.利用布尔交运算将所有分段T-Map合成一个完整线轮廓度的T-Map(图8);3.以弧形短槽为例,演示创建线轮廓度的方法步骤。结论:将弧形短槽轮廓分成多段,先实现每一段的T-Map,再利用布尔交实现整体线轮廓度公差的T-Map图,证明该方法在构建任意轮廓的线轮廓度公差上的有效性。
简介:ThefirststarsintheearlyUniversewereformedabout400millionyearsafterthebigbang.VerificationoftheexistenceofthesestarsisimportantforourunderstandingoftheevolutionoftheUniverse[1].IthasbeenpredictedthatforPopulation-IIIstellarproductionyields,theabundancesofodd-Zelementsareremarkablydeficientcomparedtotheiradjacenteven-Zelements[2].Astronomersaresearchingforlong-lived,lowmassstarswiththeuniquenucleosyntheticpatternmatchingthepredictedyields[3].
简介:在1,6-己二醇溶剂中,以Ru3(CO)12和Fe3(CO)12为原料,采用低温回流方法合成了Ru-Fe纳米粒子催化剂。利用扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)和电化学技术表征了催化剂的物理特征和电催化性能.催化剂粉末以六方结构的Rux簇为主相,呈现出高度均匀而聚集的纳米颗粒特征.在0.5mol/LH2SO4溶液中,Ru-Fe催化剂对氧还原反应(ORR)的电催化活性高于Rux,主要归因于d电子从Ru原子到Fe原子的转移过程.
简介:Thealternatingdirectionmethodofmultipliers(ADMMforshort)isefficientforlinearlyconstrainedconvexoptimizationproblem.ThepracticalcomputationalcostofADMMdependsonthesub-problemsolvers.Theproximalpointalgorithmisacommonsub-problem-solver.However,theproximalparameterissensitiveintheproximalADMM.Inthispaper,weproposeahomotopy-basedproximallinearizedADMM,inwhichahomotopymethodisusedtosolvethesub-problemsateachiteration.Undersomesuitableconditions,theglobalconvergenceandtheconvergencerateofO(1/k)intheworstcaseoftheproposedmethodareproven.Somepreliminarynumericalresultsindicatethevalidityoftheproposedmethod.
简介:TheeffectofacidcomponentincludingvariousconventionalacidsandtungsticcompoundsonglucosehydrogenationoveraseriesofbinarycatalystsystemcontainingRu/Ccatalystwasinvestigated.TheresultsshowedthatHCl,H2SO4,H3BO3,H3PO4,andHNO3hadnegligibleeffect,whileallthetungsticcompoundsimposedinhibitingeffectsonthehydrogenationofglucoseoverRu/Ccatalyst,andthesuppressingeffectfollowedtheorderofH2WO4>HPW>WO3>AMT>HSiW.Thisorderisthesameastheorderofethyleneglycol(EG)yieldsintheone-potconversionofglucosetoEG,suggestingtheimportantroleofcompetitionbetweenglucosehydrogenationandretro-aldolcondensationincontrollingtheselectivityofEG.